植物学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 60 ›› Issue (6): 978-992.DOI: 10.11983/CBB24184 cstr: 32102.14.CBB24184
赵洁1,2, 李静1,2, 李雨欣2,3, 黄奕1,2, 杨杰2,4, 李霞1,2,3,4,*(
)
首页收稿日期:2024-11-29
接受日期:2025-03-18
出版日期:2025-11-10
发布日期:2025-03-18
通讯作者:
李霞
基金资助:
Jie Zhao1,2, Jing Li1,2, Yuxin Li2,3, Yi Huang1,2, Jie Yang2,4, Xia Li1,2,3,4,*()
Received:2024-11-29
Accepted:2025-03-18
Online:2025-11-10
Published:2025-03-18
Contact:
Xia Li
摘要： 活性氧(reactive oxygen species, ROS)在植物种子休眠释放和萌发中发挥重要调控作用。低水平的ROS促进种子萌发, 而过高水平的ROS则会降低种子活力和萌发率。穗发芽(pre-harvest sprouting, PHS)是作物的一种重要性状, 严重影响作物产量和品质。穗发芽与种子休眠紧密相关, 为同一性状的两种极端表现。因此, 研究ROS在种子休眠和萌发中的双重作用可为揭示穗发芽的内在分子机制开辟新视角。该文总结了种子萌发时ROS的产生部位和途径, 重点介绍了ROS与生物大分子、植物激素和其它小分子互作参与植物种子萌发以及萌发过程中ROS参与的信号通路, 以期为ROS在作物穗发芽过程中的作用机制研究提供理论依据。
赵洁, 李静, 李雨欣, 黄奕, 杨杰, 李霞. 活性氧在植物种子休眠释放和萌发中的作用研究进展. 植物学报, 2025, 60(6): 978-992.
Jie Zhao, Jing Li, Yuxin Li, Yi Huang, Jie Yang, Xia Li. Research Progress of the Function of Reactive Oxygen Species in Plant Seed Dormancy Release and Germination. Chinese Bulletin of Botany, 2025, 60(6): 978-992.
图1 活性氧(ROS)在植物器官和细胞水平上的产生模型 在器官水平上, 吸胀作用刚开始时, 胚根的分生区感知环境萌发信号, 并沿胚轴向下胚轴区域传递, 最终使下胚轴区域的细胞伸长。在细胞水平上, 线粒体、NADPH氧化酶、外泌体和过氧化物酶体都可以通过各自的方式产生ROS, 这些ROS首先定位在细胞质, 然后是细胞核, 最后是细胞壁, 通过激活赤霉素(GA)信号以及抑制脱落酸(ABA)信号使植物种子萌发。CAT: 过氧化氢酶; SOD: 超氧化物歧化酶; POD: 过氧化物酶。箭头和钝线分别表示正向和负向作用。
Figure 1 Models of reactive oxygen species (ROS) production at the organ and cellular levels in plants At the organ level, at the beginning of imbibition, the meristem of the radicle senses the environmental germination signal, and the signal is transmitted along the plumular axis down to the hypocotyl region, then finally causes the cell elongation in the hypocotyl. At the cellular level, mitochondria, NADPH oxidase, exosomes, and peroxisomes all produce ROS in their own ways, localized first in the cytoplasm, then in the nucleus, and finally in the cell wall, activating gibberellic acid (GA) signaling and inhibiting abscisic acid (ABA) signaling for plant seed germination. CAT: Catalase; SOD: Superoxide dismutase; POD: Peroxidase. The arrows and bars represent positive and negative effects, respectively.
图2 活性氧(ROS)的氧化窗口模型 种子中的ROS只有维持在一定的范围, 即在氧化窗口内时, 种子才能发芽。在这个窗口之下, 种子吸胀过程中ROS的含量过低, 导致无法发芽。在氧化窗口内, 由于ROS的信号作用, 休眠释放导致种子吸胀过程中ROS的含量增加, 从而使种子发芽。而在这个窗口之上, 由于种子在吸胀过程中老化或被放置在不利的环境条件下, 导致ROS含量过高, 产生毒害作用, 从而阻止或延迟发芽。
Figure 2 The oxidative window model in reactive oxygen species (ROS) A seed can germinate only when the level of ROS in the seed is maintained within a certain range, i.e. within the oxidative window. Below the lower limit of the oxidative window, i.e. in dormant seeds, the low ROS content during imbibition leads to seed germination failure. Dormancy release leads to an increase in ROS content during imbibition, thereby enabling seed germination. However, above the upper limit of the oxidative window, due to seed aging or being placed in unfavorable environmental conditions during imbibition, high ROS content occurs, at which point ROS becomes toxic, thereby inhibiting or delaying germination.
图3 活性氧(ROS)与生物大分子、植物激素和其它小分子在调节种子休眠和萌发中的互作 在种子休眠向萌发的转变过程中, ROS通过mRNA氧化、蛋白质氧化和羰基化以及与多糖相互作用来促进休眠释放。此外, 其它小分子, 如NO和H2S, 也通过与植物激素联合导致种子从休眠向萌发调节。ROS主要通过增高赤霉素(GA)和乙烯(ETH)水平, 同时降低吲哚乙酸(IAA)和脱落酸(ABA)水平, 调节植物激素的网络平衡。ROS与茉莉酸(JA)、水杨酸(SA)和油菜素甾醇(BR)在种子萌发过程中的作用机制还需进一步研究。箭头和钝线分别表示正向和负向作用, 虚线表示假定作用。
Figure 3 Interaction of reactive oxygen species (ROS) with biomacromolecules, plant hormones and other small molecules in regulation of seed dormancy and germination In the transition from dormant seeds to germinating seeds, ROS promote dormancy release by promoting mRNA oxidation, protein oxidation and carbonylation, and interactions with polysaccharides. Additionally, other small molecules such as NO and H2S also regulate seed transition from dormancy to germination through interactions with plant hormones. ROS mainly regulate the balance of plant hormone networks by increasing the levels of gibberellic acid (GA) and ethylene (ETH), while decreasing the levels of indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) and abscisic acid (ABA). The mechanisms of jasmonic acid (JA), salicylic acid (SA), and brassinosteroid (BR) interacting with ROS in the seed germination process still need further research. The arrows and bars represent positive and negative effects, respectively, while the dashed lines represent hypothetical effects.
| [1] |
Anand A, Kumari A, Thakur M, Koul A (2019). Hydrogen peroxide signaling integrates with phytohormones during the germination of magnetoprimed tomato seeds. Sci Rep 9, 8814.
DOI PMID |
| [2] | Arc E, Galland M, Godin B, Cueff G, Rajjou L (2013a). Nitric oxide implication in the control of seed dormancy and germination. Front Plant Sci 4, 346. |
| [3] | Arc E, Sechet J, Corbineau F, Rajjou L, Marion-Poll A (2013b). ABA crosstalk with ethylene and nitric oxide in seed dormancy and germination. Front Plant Sci 4, 63. |
| [4] |
Bahin E, Bailly C, Sotta B, Kranner I, Corbineau F, Leymarie J (2011). Crosstalk between reactive oxygen species and hormonal signaling pathways regulates grain dormancy in barley. Plant Cell Environ 34, 980-993.
DOI URL |
| [5] |
Bailly C (2004). Active oxygen species and antioxidants in seed biology. Seed Sci Res 14, 93-107.
DOI URL |
| [6] | Bailly C (2019). The signaling role of ROS in the regulation of seed germination and dormancy. Biochem J 476, 3019-3032. |
| [7] |
Bailly C, El-Maarouf-Bouteau H, Corbineau F (2008). From intracellular signaling networks to cell death: the dual role of reactive oxygen species in seed physiology. C R Biol 331, 806-814.
DOI URL |
| [8] |
Barba-Espín G, Diaz-Vivancos P, Job D, Belghazi M, Job C, Hernández JA (2011). Understanding the role of H2O2 during pea seed germination: a combined proteomic and hormone profiling approach. Plant Cell Environ 34, 1907-1919.
DOI URL |
| [9] |
Bazin J, Langlade N, Vincourt P, Arribat S, Balzergue S, El-Maarouf-Bouteau H, Bailly C (2011). Targeted mRNA oxidation regulates sunflower seed dormancy alleviation during dry after-ripening. Plant Cell 23, 2196-2208.
DOI URL |
| [10] |
Bethke PC, Gubler F, Jacobsen JV, Jones RL (2004). Dormancy of Arabidopsis seeds and barley grains can be broken by nitric oxide. Planta 219, 847-855.
DOI PMID |
| [11] |
Bethke PC, Jones RL (1994). Ca2+-calmodulin modulates ion channel activity in storage protein vacuoles of barley aleurone cells. Plant Cell 6, 277-285.
DOI URL |
| [12] | Bewley JD, Bradford KJ, Hilhorst HWM, Nonogaki H (2013). Seeds: Physiology of Development, Germination and Dormancy, 3rd edn, New York: Springer. pp. 289. |
| [13] |
Bi C, Ma Y, Wu Z, Yu YT, Liang S, Lu K, Wang XF (2017). Arabidopsis ABI5 plays a role in regulating ROS homeostasis by activating CATALASE 1 transcription in seed germination. Plant Mol Biol 94, 197-213.
DOI URL |
| [14] |
Bykova NV, Hoehn B, Rampitsch C, Banks T, Stebbing JA, Fan T, Knox R (2011). Redox-sensitive proteome and antioxidant strategies in wheat seed dormancy control. Proteomics 11, 865-882.
DOI PMID |
| [15] |
Cembrowska-Lech D, Koprowski M, Kępczyński J (2015). Germination induction of dormant Avena fatua caryopses by KAR1and GA3 involving the control of reactive oxygen species (H2O2 and ·O2-) and enzymatic antioxidants (superoxide dismutase and catalase) both in the embryo and the aleurone layers. J Plant Physiol 176, 169-179.
DOI URL |
| [16] |
Chandrakuntal K, Shah AK, Thomas NM, Karthika V, Laloraya M, Kumar PG, Laloraya MM (2010). Blue light exposure targets NADPH oxidase to plasma membrane and nucleus in wheat coleoptiles. J Plant Growth Regul 29, 232-241.
DOI URL |
| [17] |
Chen BX, Peng YX, Yang XQ, Liu J (2021). Delayed germination of Brassica parachinensis seeds by coumarin involves decreased GA4 production and a consequent reduction of ROS accumulation. Seed Sci Res 31, 224-235.
DOI URL |
| [18] |
Chen DF, Li YL, Fang T, Shi XL, Chen XW (2016). Specific roles of tocopherols and tocotrienols in seed longevity and germination tolerance to abiotic stress in transgenic rice. Plant Sci 244, 31-39.
DOI PMID |
| [19] | Chen SY, Liu P, Zhu M, Xia DD, Li L, Xu KZ, Chen ZY, Zhang ZA (2016). Seed vigor and antioxidant enzyme activities during germination in different canopies of soybean. Chin Bull Bot 51, 24-30. (in Chinese) |
|
陈思羽, 刘鹏, 朱末, 夏冬冬, 李亮, 徐克章, 陈展宇, 张治安 (2016). 大豆植株不同冠层种子活力及其萌发中抗氧化酶活性. 植物学报 51, 24-30.
DOI |
|
| [20] |
Cloetens P, Mache R, Schlenker M, Lerbs-Mache S (2006). Quantitative phase tomography of Arabidopsis seeds reveals intercellular void network. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 103, 14626-14630.
DOI PMID |
| [21] |
Considine MJ, Foyer CH (2021). Stress effects on the reactive oxygen species-dependent regulation of plant growth and development. J Exp Bot 72, 5795-5806.
DOI PMID |
| [22] |
Corbineau F (2024). Ethylene, a signaling compound involved in seed germination and dormancy. Plants 13, 2674.
DOI URL |
| [23] |
Diaz-Vivancos P, Barba-Espín G, Hernández JA (2013). Elucidating hormonal/ROS networks during seed germination: insights and perspectives. Plant Cell Rep 32, 1491-1502.
DOI PMID |
| [24] | Dong HX, Wang JR (2024). Seed germination and pre- harvest sprouting. Sci Agric Sin 57, 1215-1219. (in Chinese) |
|
董慧雪, 王际睿 (2024). 种子萌发与穗发芽. 中国农业科学 57, 1215-1219.
DOI |
|
| [25] |
Dooley FD, Nair SP, Ward PD (2013). Increased growth and germination success in plants following hydrogen sulfide administration. PLoS One 8, e62048.
DOI URL |
| [26] |
El-Maarouf-Bouteau H, Bailly C (2014). Oxidative signaling in seed germination and dormancy. Plant Signal Behav 3, 175-182.
DOI URL |
| [27] |
El-Maarouf-Bouteau H, Meimoun P, Job C, Job D, Bailly C (2013). Role of protein and mRNA oxidation in seed dormancy and germination. Front Plant Sci 4, 77.
DOI PMID |
| [28] |
El-Maarouf-Bouteau H, Sajjad Y, Bazin J, Langlade N, Cristescu SM, Balzergue S, Baudouin E, Bailly C (2015). Reactive oxygen species, abscisic acid and ethylene interact to regulate sunflower seed germination. Plant Cell Environ 38, 364-374.
DOI URL |
| [29] | Gazarian IG, Lagrimini LM, Mellon FA, Naldrett MJ, Ashby GA, Thorneley RNF (1998). Identification of skatolyl hydroperoxide and its role in the peroxidase-catalysed oxidation of indol-3-yl acetic acid. Biochem J 333, 223-232. |
| [30] |
Gniazdowska A, Krasuska U, Czajkowska K, Bogatek R (2010). Nitric oxide, hydrogen cyanide and ethylene are required in the control of germination and undisturbed development of young apple seedlings. Plant Growth Regul 61, 75-84.
DOI URL |
| [31] |
Gong F, Yao Z, Liu Y, Sun MX, Peng XB (2021). H2O2 response gene 1/2 are novel sensors or responders of H2O2 and involve in maintaining embryonic root meristem activity in Arabidopsis thaliana. Plant Sci 310, 110981.
DOI URL |
| [32] |
Hajihashemi S, Skalicky M, Brestic M, Pavla V (2020). Cross-talk between nitric oxide, hydrogen peroxide and calcium in salt-stressed Chenopodium quinoa Willd. At seed germination stage. Plant Physiol Biochem 154, 657-664.
DOI URL |
| [33] |
Hancock JT, Whiteman M (2016). Hydrogen sulfide signaling: interactions with nitric oxide and reactive oxygen species. Ann NY Acad Sci 1365, 5-14.
DOI PMID |
| [34] |
He YQ, Yang B, He Y, Zhan CF, Cheng YH, Zhang JH, Zhang HS, Cheng JP, Wang ZF (2019). A quantitative trait locus, qSE3, promotes seed germination and seedling establishment under salinity stress in rice. Plant J 97, 1089-1104.
DOI URL |
| [35] |
Hu X, Bidney DL, Yalpani N, Duvick JP, Crasta O, Folkerts O, Lu GH (2003). Overexpression of a gene encoding hydrogen peroxide-generating oxalate oxidase evokes defense responses in sunflower. Plant Physiol 133, 170-181.
DOI PMID |
| [36] |
Iglesias MJ, Terrile MC, Bartoli CG, D'ippólito S, Casalongué CA (2010). Auxin signaling participates in the adaptative response against oxidative stress and salinity by interacting with redox metabolism in Arabidopsis. Plant Mol Biol 74, 215-222.
DOI PMID |
| [37] |
Ishibashi Y, Aoki N, Kasa S, Sakamoto M, Kai K, Tomokiyo R, Watabe G, Yuasa T, Iwaya-Inoue M (2017). The interrelationship between abscisic acid and reactive oxygen species plays a key role in barley seed dormancy and germination. Front Plant Sci 8, 275.
DOI PMID |
| [38] |
Ishibashi Y, Koda Y, Zheng SH, Yuasa T, Iwaya-Inoue M (2013). Regulation of soybean seed germination through ethylene production in response to reactive oxygen species. Ann Bot 111, 95-102.
DOI URL |
| [39] |
Jacobsen JV, Barrero JM, Hughes T, Julkowska M, Taylor JM, Xu Q, Gubler F (2013). Roles for blue light, jasmonate and nitric oxide in the regulation of dormancy and germination in wheat grain (Triticum aestivum L.). Planta 238, 121-138.
DOI PMID |
| [40] | Jhanji S, Goyal E, Chumber M, Kaur G (2024). Exploring fine tuning between phytohormones and ROS signaling cascade in regulation of seed dormancy, germination and seedling development. Plant Physiol Biochem 207, 108 352. |
| [41] | Kai K, Kasa S, Sakamoto M, Aoki N, Watabe G, Yuasa T, Iwaya-Inoue M, Ishibashi Y (2016). Role of reactive oxygen species produced by NADPH oxidase in gibberellin biosynthesis during barley seed germination. Plant Signal Behav 11, e1180492. |
| [42] |
Kärkönen A, Kuchitsu K (2015). Reactive oxygen species in cell wall metabolism and development in plants. Phytochemistry 112, 22-32.
DOI PMID |
| [43] |
Katsuya-Gaviria K, Caro E, Carrillo-Barral N, Iglesias-Fernández R (2020). Reactive oxygen species (ROS) and nucleic acid modifications during seed dormancy. Plants 9, 679.
DOI URL |
| [44] |
Kępczyński J, Wójcik A, Dziurka M (2023). NO-mediated dormancy release of Avena fatua caryopses is associated with decrease in abscisic acid sensitivity, content and ABA/GAs ratios. Planta 257, 101.
DOI PMID |
| [45] |
Krasuska U, Gniazdowska A (2012). Nitric oxide and hydrogen cyanide as regulating factors of enzymatic antioxidant system in germinating apple embryos. Acta Physiol Plant 34, 683-692.
DOI URL |
| [46] | Krishnamurthy A, Rathinasabapathi B (2013). Oxidative stress tolerance in plants: novel interplay between auxin and reactive oxygen species signaling. Plant Signal Behav 8, e25761. |
| [47] | Krumova K, Cosa G (2016). Chapter 1:overview of reactive oxygen species. In: Nonell S, Flors C, Nonell S, eds. Singlet Oxygen: Applications in Biosciences and Nanosciences. Cambridge: Royal Society of Chemistry. pp. 1-21. |
| [48] |
Kumar SPJ, Prasad SR, Banerjee R, Thammineni C (2015). Seed birth to death: dual functions of reactive oxygen species in seed physiology. Ann Bot 116, 663-668.
DOI URL |
| [49] |
Kurek K, Plitta-Michalak B, Ratajczak E (2019). Reactive oxygen species as potential drivers of the seed aging process. Plants 8, 174.
DOI URL |
| [50] |
Lariguet P, Ranocha P, De Meyer M, Barbier O, Penel C, Dunand C (2013). Identification of a hydrogen peroxide signaling pathway in the control of light-dependent germination in Arabidopsis. Planta 238, 381-395.
DOI URL |
| [51] |
Lee S, Kim SG, Park CM (2010). Salicylic acid promotes seed germination under high salinity by modulating antioxidant activity in Arabidopsis. New Phytol 188, 626-637.
DOI URL |
| [52] |
Leymarie J, Vitkauskaité G, Hoang HH, Gendreau E, Chazoule V, Meimoun P, Corbineau F, El-Maarouf- Bouteau H, Bailly C (2012). Role of reactive oxygen species in the regulation of Arabidopsis seed dormancy. Plant Cell Physiol 53, 96-106.
DOI URL |
| [53] |
Li WJ, Niu YZ, Zheng YY, Wang ZF (2022). Advances in the understanding of reactive oxygen species-dependent regulation on seed dormancy, germination, and deterioration in crops. Front Plant Sci 13, 826809.
DOI URL |
| [54] |
Li WY, Chen BX, Chen ZJ, Gao YT, Chen Z, Liu J (2017). Reactive oxygen species generated by NADPH oxidases promote radicle protrusion and root elongation during rice seed germination. Int J Mol Sci 18, 110.
DOI URL |
| [55] |
Li ZG, Gong M, Liu P (2012). Hydrogen sulfide is a mediator in H2O2-induced seed germination in Jatropha curcas. Acta Physiol Plant 34, 2207-2213.
DOI URL |
| [56] |
Li ZG, He QQ (2015). Hydrogen peroxide might be a downstream signal molecule of hydrogen sulfide in seed germination of mung bean (Vigna radiata). Biologia 70, 753-759.
DOI URL |
| [57] | Lin XY, Zhang CZ, Dai B, Wang XH, Liu JF, Wen L, Xu XJ, Fang J (2024). Advances in genetic and molecular mechanisms of pre-harvest sprouting in rice. Biotechnol Bull 40, 24-31. (in Chinese) |
|
林鑫焱, 张传忠, 戴兵, 王馨珩, 刘剑锋, 温丽, 徐兴健, 方军 (2024). 水稻穗发芽遗传与分子机制的研究进展. 生物技术通报 40, 24-31.
DOI |
|
| [58] |
Liszkay A, Kenk B, Schopfer P (2003). Evidence for the involvement of cell wall peroxidase in the generation of hydroxyl radicals mediating extension growth. Planta 217, 658-667.
DOI PMID |
| [59] |
Liu HX, Stone SL (2010). Abscisic acid increases Arabidopsis ABI5 transcription factor levels by promoting KEG E3 ligase self-ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Plant Cell 22, 2630-2641.
DOI URL |
| [60] |
Liu YG, Ye NH, Liu R, Chen MX, Zhang JH (2010). H2O2 mediates the regulation of ABA catabolism and GA biosynthesis in Arabidopsis seed dormancy and germination. J Exp Bot 61, 2979-2990.
DOI URL |
| [61] | Lu XM, Niu BX (2024). Research advance in genetic regulation mechanism of seed domancy in rice. J Yangzhou Univ (Agric Life Sci Ed) 45, 1-9, 26. (in Chinese) |
| 卢心明, 牛百晓 (2024). 水稻种子休眠遗传调控机制研究进展. 扬州大学学报(农业与生命科学版) 45, 1-9, 26. | |
| [62] |
Luo XF, Dai YJ, Zheng C, Yang YZ, Chen W, Wang QC, Chandrasekaran U, Du JB, Liu WG, Shu K (2021). The ABI4-RbohD/VTC2 regulatory module promotes reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation to decrease seed germination under salinity stress. New Phytol 229, 950-962.
DOI URL |
| [63] |
Ma W, Guan XY, Li J, Pan RH, Wang LY, Liu FJ, Ma HY, Zhu SJ, Hu J, Ruan YL, Chen XY, Zhang TZ (2019). Mitochondrial small heat shock protein mediates seed germination via thermal sensing. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 116, 4716-4721.
DOI PMID |
| [64] |
Matakiadis T, Alboresi A, Jikumaru Y, Tatematsu K, Pichon O, Renou JP, Kamiya Y, Nambara E, Truong HN (2009). The Arabidopsis abscisic acid catabolic gene CYP707A2 plays a key role in nitrate control of seed dormancy. Plant Physiol 149, 949-960.
DOI PMID |
| [65] |
Matilla AJ (2024). Current insights into weak seed dormancy and pre-harvest sprouting in crop species. Plants 13, 2559.
DOI URL |
| [66] |
Meinhard M, Grill E (2001). Hydrogen peroxide is a regulator of ABI1, a protein phosphatase 2C from Arabidopsis. FEBS Lett 508, 443-446.
PMID |
| [67] |
Meinhard M, Rodriguez PL, Grill E (2002). The sensitivity of ABI2 to hydrogen peroxide links the abscisic acid-response regulator to redox signaling. Planta 214, 775-782.
PMID |
| [68] |
Miura T (2012). A mechanistic study of the formation of hydroxyl radicals induced by horseradish peroxidase with NADH. J Biochem 152, 199-206.
DOI PMID |
| [69] |
Møller IM (2001). Plant mitochondria and oxidative stress: electron transport, NADPH turnover, and metabolism of reactive oxygen species. Annu Rev Plant Physiol Plant Mol Biol 52, 561-591.
DOI URL |
| [70] |
Møller IM, Igamberdiev AU, Bykova NV, Finkemeier I, Rasmusson AG, Schwarzländer M (2020). Matrix redox physiology governs the regulation of plant mitochondrial metabolism through posttranslational protein modifications. Plant Cell 32, 573-594.
DOI URL |
| [71] |
Morre DJ, Brightman AO, Hidalgo A, Navas P (1995). Selective inhibition of auxin-stimulated NADH oxidase activity and elongation growth of soybean hypocotyls by thiol reagents. Plant Physiol 107, 1285-1291.
PMID |
| [72] |
Moschou PN, Paschalidis KA, Delis ID, Andriopoulou AH, Lagiotis GD, Yakoumakis DI, Roubelakis-Angelakis KA (2008). Spermidine exodus and oxidation in the apoplast induced by abiotic stress is responsible for H2O2 signatures that direct tolerance responses in tobacco. Plant Cell 20, 1708-1724.
DOI URL |
| [73] |
Müller K, Linkies A, Vreeburg RAM, Fry SC, Krieger-Liszkay A, Leubner-Metzger G (2009). In vivo cell wall loosening by hydroxyl radicals during cress seed germination and elongation growth. Plant Physiol 150, 1855-1865.
DOI URL |
| [74] |
Müller K, Tintelnot S, Leubner-Metzger G (2006). Endosperm-limited Brassicaceae seed germination: abscisic acid inhibits embryo-induced endosperm weakening of Lepidium sativum (cress) and endosperm rupture of cress and Arabidopsis thaliana. Plant Cell Physiol 47, 864-877.
DOI URL |
| [75] |
Nathan C, Ding AH (2010). SnapShot: reactive oxygen intermediates (ROI). Cell 140, 951.
DOI PMID |
| [76] |
Nyström T (2005). Role of oxidative carbonylation in protein quality control and senescence. EMBO J 24, 1311-1317.
PMID |
| [77] |
Oracz K, El-Maarouf-Bouteau H, Kranner I, Bogatek R, Corbineau F, Bailly C (2009). The mechanisms involved in seed dormancy alleviation by hydrogen cyanide unravel the role of reactive oxygen species as key factors of cellular signaling during germination. Plant Physiol 150, 494-505.
DOI PMID |
| [78] |
Pospíšil P (2009). Production of reactive oxygen species by photosystem II. Biochim Biophys Acta Bioenerg 1787, 1151-1160.
DOI URL |
| [79] |
Schopfer P (2001). Hydroxyl radical-induced cell-wall loosening in vitro and in vivo: implications for the control of elongation growth. Plant J 28, 679-688.
DOI PMID |
| [80] |
Schopfer P, Heyno E, Drepper F, Krieger-Liszkay A (2008). Naphthoquinone-dependent generation of superoxide radicals by quinone reductase isolated from the plasma membrane of soybean. Plant Physiol 147, 864-878.
DOI PMID |
| [81] |
Seo M, Hanada A, Kuwahara A, Endo A, Okamoto M, Yamauchi Y, North H, Marion-Poll A, Sun TP, Koshiba T, Kamiya Y, Yamaguchi S, Nambara E (2006). Regulation of hormone metabolism in Arabidopsis seeds: phytochrome regulation of abscisic acid metabolism and abscisic acid regulation of gibberellin metabolism. Plant J 48, 354-366.
DOI URL |
| [82] | Singh KL, Chaudhuri A, Kar RK (2014). Superoxide and its metabolism during germination and axis growth of Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek seeds. Plant Signal Behav 9, e29278. |
| [83] |
Soares TFSN, dos Santos Dias DCF, Oliveira AMS, Ribeiro DM, dos Santos Dias LA (2020). Exogenous brassinosteroids increase lead stress tolerance in seed germination and seedling growth of Brassica juncea L. Ecotox Environ Safe 193, 110296.
DOI URL |
| [84] | Song NX, Xie YF, Li X (2020). Effects of epigenetic mechanisms on C4 Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxylase transgenic rice (Oryza sativa) seed germination under drought stress. Chin Bull Bot 55, 677-692. (in Chinese) |
| 宋凝曦, 谢寅峰, 李霞 (2020). 干旱胁迫下表观遗传机制对转C4型PEPC基因水稻种子萌发的影响. 植物学报 55, 677-692. | |
| [85] | Song SQ, Tang CF, Cheng HY, Shu K (2024). Research progress in regulation of seed germination. Sci Sin Vitae 54, 1226-1253. (in Chinese) |
| 宋松泉, 唐翠芳, 程红焱, 舒凯 (2024). 种子萌发调控的研究进展. 中国科学: 生命科学 54, 1226-1253. | |
| [86] |
Stamm P, Topham AT, Mukhtar NK, Jackson MDB, Tomé DFA, Beynon JL, Bassel GW (2017). The transcription factor ATHB5 affects GA-mediated plasticity in hypocotyl cell growth during seed germination. Plant Physiol 173, 907-917.
DOI PMID |
| [87] |
Tai L, Wang HJ, Xu XJ, Sun WH, Ju L, Liu WT, Li WQ, Sun JQ, Chen KM (2021). Pre-harvest sprouting in cereals: genetic and biochemical mechanisms. J Exp Bot 72, 2857-2876.
DOI PMID |
| [88] |
Tang SM, Tong XH, Ying JZ, Zhang J, Tian ZH, Wang YF (2024). Advance and prospect in regulation mechanisms of seed dormancy and germination of rice in China in recent years. China Rice 30(4), 1-6. (in Chinese)
DOI |
|
唐思敏, 童晓红, 应杰政, 张健, 田志宏, 王以锋 (2024). 近年我国水稻种子休眠与萌发调控机制研究进展. 中国稻米 30(4), 1-6.
DOI |
|
| [89] |
Tao LX, Wang X, Tan HJ, Chen HS, Yang CD, Zhuang JY, Zheng KL (2007). Physiological analysis on pre-harvest sprouting in recombinant inbred rice lines. Front Agric China 1, 24-29.
DOI URL |
| [90] |
Tyburski J, Dunajska K, Mazurek P, Piotrowska B, Tretyn A (2009). Exogenous auxin regulates H2O2 metabolism in roots of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) seedlings affecting the expression and activity of CuZn-superoxide dismutase, catalase, and peroxidase. Acta Physiol Plant 31, 249-260.
DOI URL |
| [91] |
Verma G, Mishra S, Sangwan N, Sharma S (2015). Reactive oxygen species mediate axis-cotyledon signaling to induce reserve mobilization during germination and seedling establishment in Vigna radiata. J Plant Physiol 184, 79-88.
DOI URL |
| [92] |
Vigliocco A, Del Bel Z, Pérez-Chaca MV, Molina A, Zirulnik F, Andrade AM, Alemano S (2020). Spatiotemporal variations in salicylic acid and hydrogen peroxide in sunflower seeds during transition from dormancy to germination. Physiol Plant 169, 27-39.
DOI PMID |
| [93] | Wang PC, Zhu JK, Lang ZB (2015). Nitric oxide suppresses the inhibitory effect of abscisic acid on seed germination by S-nitrosylation of SnRK2 proteins. Plant Signal Behav 10, e1031939. |
| [94] |
Wang PT, Liu WC, Han C, Wang ST, Bai MY, Song CP (2024). Reactive oxygen species: multidimensional regulators of plant adaptation to abiotic stress and development. J Integr Plant Biol 66, 330-367.
DOI |
| [95] |
Wang YF, Hou YX, Qiu JH, Wang HM, Wang S, Tang LQ, Tong XH, Zhang J (2020). Abscisic acid promotes jasmonic acid biosynthesis via a ‘SAPK10-bZIP72-AOC’ pathway to synergistically inhibit seed germination in rice (Oryza sativa). New Phytol 228, 1336-1353.
DOI URL |
| [96] |
Wang YQ, Li L, Cui WT, Xu S, Shen WB, Wang R (2012). Hydrogen sulfide enhances alfalfa (Medicago sativa) tolerance against salinity during seed germination by nitric oxide pathway. Plant Soil 351, 107-119.
DOI URL |
| [97] |
Wojtyla Ł, Lechowska K, Kubala S, Garnczarska M (2016). Different modes of hydrogen peroxide action during seed germination. Front Plant Sci 7, 66.
DOI PMID |
| [98] |
Xiang FY, Liu WC, Liu X, Song YW, Zhang Y, Zhu XJ, Wang PT, Guo SY, Song CP (2023). Direct balancing of lipid mobilization and reactive oxygen species production by the epoxidation of fatty acid catalyzed by a cytochrome P450 protein during seed germination. New Phytol 237, 2104-2117.
DOI URL |
| [99] |
Xu F, Tang JY, Gao SP, Cheng X, Du L, Chu CC (2019). Control of rice pre-harvest sprouting by glutaredoxin- mediated abscisic acid signaling. Plant J 100, 1036-1051.
DOI URL |
| [100] |
Xu Q, Truong TT, Barrero JM, Jacobsen JV, Hocart CH, Gubler F (2016). A role for jasmonates in the release of dormancy by cold stratification in wheat. J Exp Bot 67, 3497-3508.
DOI PMID |
| [101] |
Ye NH, Wang FZ, Shi L, Chen MX, Cao YY, Zhu FY, Wu YZ, Xie LJ, Liu TY, Su ZZ, Xiao S, Zhang H, Yang JC, Gu HY, Hou XX, Hu QJ, Yi HJ, Zhu CX, Zhang JH, Liu YG (2018). Natural variation in the promoter of rice calcineurin B-like protein10 (OsCBL10) affects flooding tolerance during seed germination among rice subspecies. Plant J 94, 612-625.
DOI URL |
| [102] |
Ye NH, Zhang JH (2012). Antagonism between abscisic acid and gibberellins is partially mediated by ascorbic acid during seed germination in rice. Plant Signal Behav 7, 563-565.
DOI PMID |
| [103] |
Ye NH, Zhu GH, Liu YG, Zhang AY, Li YX, Liu R, Shi L, Jia LG, Zhang JH (2012). Ascorbic acid and reactive oxygen species are involved in the inhibition of seed germination by abscisic acid in rice seeds. J Exp Bot 63, 1809-1822.
DOI PMID |
| [104] |
Zhang CZ, Wang HR, Tian XJ, Lin XY, Han YF, Han ZM, Sha HJ, Liu J, Liu JF, Zhang J, Bu QY, Fang J (2024). A transposon insertion in the promoter of OsUBC12 enhances cold tolerance during japonica rice germination. Nat Commun 15, 2211.
DOI |
| [105] | Zhang DP, Chen L, Li DH, Lv B, Chen Y, Chen JG, Yan XJ, Liang JS (2014a). OsRACK1 is involved in abscisic acid- and H2O2-mediated signaling to regulate seed germination in rice (Oryza sativa L.). PLoS One 9, e97120. |
| [106] | Zhang JF, Li X, Xie YF (2017). The function of sucrose nonfermenting-1 related protein kinases in stress signaling. Chin Bull Bot 52, 346-357. (in Chinese) |
|
张金飞, 李霞, 谢寅峰 (2017). 植物SnRKs家族在胁迫信号通路中的调节作用. 植物学报 52, 346-357.
DOI |
|
| [107] |
Zhang KL, Yao LJ, Zhang Y, Baskin JM, Baskin CC, Xiong ZM, Tao J (2019). A review of the seed biology of Paeonia species (Paeoniaceae), with particular reference to dormancy and germination. Planta 249, 291-303.
DOI |
| [108] |
Zhang Y, Chen BX, Xu ZJ, Shi ZW, Chen SL, Huang X, Chen JX, Wang XF (2014b). Involvement of reactive oxygen species in endosperm cap weakening and embryo elongation growth during lettuce seed germination. J Exp Bot 65, 3189-3200.
DOI URL |
| [109] |
Zhang Y, Wang RR, Wang XD, Zhao CH, Shen HL, Yang L (2023). Nitric oxide regulates seed germination by integrating multiple signaling pathways. Int J Mol Sci 24, 9052.
DOI URL |
| [110] | Zhao J, He YQ, Zhang HS, Wang ZF (2024). Advances in the molecular regulation of seed germination in plants. Seed Biol 3, e006. |
| [1] | 林淼. 玉米雄穗分枝数的激素“密码”[J]. 植物学报, 2026, 61(1): 1-0. |
| [2] | 罗号东, 刘勇波. 植物卷须发生及调控机制研究进展[J]. 植物学报, 2025, 60(6): 993-1004. |
| [3] | 葛晓青, 李梦瑶, 黄衡宇, 张爱丽. 星蕨体外快繁技术[J]. 植物学报, 2025, 60(6): 944-956. |
| [4] | 吴玉俊, 李英菊, 罗巧玉, 马永贵. 光控植物免疫: 从光信号通路到免疫应答的调控网络[J]. 植物学报, 2025, 60(5): 786-803. |
| [5] | 马亮, 杨永青, 郭岩. “后绿色革命”基因——助力培育“气候智能”作物新品种[J]. 植物学报, 2025, 60(4): 489-498. |
| [6] | 刘旭鹏, 王敏, 韩守安, 朱学慧, 王艳蒙, 潘明启, 张雯. 植物器官脱落调控因素及分子机理研究进展[J]. 植物学报, 2025, 60(3): 472-482. |
| [7] | 范惠玲, 路妍, 金文海, 王慧, 彭小星, 武学霞, 刘玉皎. 基于根系表型性状的蚕豆耐盐碱性鉴定与综合评价(长英文摘要)[J]. 植物学报, 2025, 60(2): 204-217. |
| [8] | 周鑫宇, 刘会良, 高贝, 卢妤婷, 陶玲庆, 文晓虎, 张岚, 张元明. 新疆特有濒危植物雪白睡莲繁殖生物学研究[J]. 植物生态学报, 2025, 49(10): 1-. |
| [9] | 孙龙, 李文博, 娄虎, 于澄, 韩宇, 胡同欣. 火干扰对兴安落叶松种子萌发的影响[J]. 植物生态学报, 2024, 48(6): 770-779. |
| [10] | 袁涵, 钟爱文, 刘送平, 彭焱松, 徐磊. 水毛花种子萌发特性的差异及休眠解除方法[J]. 植物生态学报, 2024, 48(5): 638-650. |
| [11] | 陈婷欣, 符敏, 李娜, 杨蕾蕾, 李凌飞, 钟春梅. 铁甲秋海棠DNA甲基转移酶全基因组鉴定及表达分析(长英文摘要)[J]. 植物学报, 2024, 59(5): 726-737. |
| [12] | 罗燕, 刘奇源, 吕元兵, 吴越, 田耀宇, 安田, 李振华. 拟南芥光敏色素突变体种子萌发的光温敏感性[J]. 植物学报, 2024, 59(5): 752-762. |
| [13] | 周玉滢, 陈辉, 刘斯穆. 植物非典型Aux/IAA蛋白应答生长素研究进展[J]. 植物学报, 2024, 59(4): 651-658. |
| [14] | 朱晓博, 董张, 祝梦瑾, 胡晋, 林程, 陈敏, 关亚静. 重要的种子储存物质长寿命mRNA[J]. 植物学报, 2024, 59(3): 355-372. |
| [15] | 马斌, 佘维维, 秦欢, 宣瑞智, 宋春阳, 袁新月, 苗春, 刘靓, 冯薇, 秦树高, 张宇清. 氮水添加对黑沙蒿种子功能性状的影响[J]. 植物生态学报, 2024, 48(12): 1637-1649. |
| 阅读次数 | ||||||
|
全文 |
|
|||||
|
摘要 |
|
|||||
