植物学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (6): 663-671.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1259.2014.00663 cstr: 32102.14.SP.J.1259.2014.00663
蒋钰东, 何沛龙, 廖红香, 张孝波, 吴国超, 何光华, 林婷婷, 桑贤春*
收稿日期:
2013-08-27
修回日期:
2014-03-17
出版日期:
2014-11-01
发布日期:
2014-11-21
通讯作者:
桑贤春
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金
Yudong Jiang, Peilong He, Hongxiang Liao, Xiaobo Zhang, Guochao Wu, Guanghua He, Tingting Lin, Xianchun Sang*
Received:
2013-08-27
Revised:
2014-03-17
Online:
2014-11-01
Published:
2014-11-21
Contact:
Xianchun Sang
Supported by:
Natural Science Foundation of China
摘要: 用EMS诱变籼型水稻(Oryza sativa)恢复系缙恢10号, 获得稳定遗传的脆性叶尖枯死突变体fld1, 苗期植株呈现脆性和叶尖枯死, 机械强度显著下降, 一直持续到成熟。突变体fld1茎秆中的纤维素和木质素含量仅分别为野生型的67.92%和50.16%, 差异达极显著水平。与野生型相比, fld1叶片中的光合色素含量呈现一定程度的下降。其中, 类胡萝卜素含量在衰老和正常部位均极显著降低, 净光合速率(Pn)、气孔导度(Gs)和蒸腾速率(Tr)也极显著降低, 胞间CO2浓度(Ci)则极显著升高。遗传分析表明, fld1的脆性和叶尖枯死性状共分离, 且受1对隐性核基因调控。利用西农1A/fld1和fld1/日本晴的F2群体, 最终将FLD1定位在第9染色体Indel标记Ind09-2与Ind09-3之间215 kb的物理距离内, 包含33个注释基因。研究结果为下一步基因的克隆和功能研究奠定了基础。
蒋钰东, 何沛龙, 廖红香, 张孝波, 吴国超, 何光华, 林婷婷, 桑贤春. 水稻茎秆脆性及叶尖枯死突变体fld1的鉴定与基因定位. 植物学报, 2014, 49(6): 663-671.
Yudong Jiang, Peilong He, Hongxiang Liao, Xiaobo Zhang, Guochao Wu, Guanghua He, Tingting Lin, Xianchun Sang. Identification and Gene Mapping of a Fragile and Leaf-tip Dead Mutant fld1 in Oryza sativa. Chinese Bulletin of Botany, 2014, 49(6): 663-671.
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