植物学报 ›› 2009, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (02): 245-252.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-3466.2009.02.015

• 专题论坛 • 上一篇    

植物间挥发物信号的研究进展

左照江1, 2, 张汝民1, 高岩1, 2*   

  1. 1 浙江林学院林业与生物技术学院, 临安 311300; 2 内蒙古农业大学农学院, 呼和浩特 010019
  • 收稿日期:2008-05-08 修回日期:2008-06-10 出版日期:2009-03-01 发布日期:2009-03-01
  • 通讯作者: 高岩

Research Advances in Volatile Signals Among Plants

Zhaojiang Zuo 1, 2, Rumin Zhang1, Yan Gao1, 2*   

  1. 1School of Forestry and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Forestry College, Lin’an 311300, China; 2College of Agronomy, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Huhhot 010019, China
  • Received:2008-05-08 Revised:2008-06-10 Online:2009-03-01 Published:2009-03-01
  • Contact: Yan Gao

摘要:

植物VOCs信号是植物间进行信息交流的“语言”, 可由多种生物和非生物因素诱导产生。非寄生植物释放的VOCs信号可影响其所在群落中其它植物的种子萌发与幼苗生长; 而寄主植物释放的VOCs信号却是诱导寄生植物种子萌发和幼苗生长的信号物质。VOCs作为植物间的伤害信息可以诱导临近的同种或异种植物做好防御准备, 从而通过主动或间接防御以减少外界的伤害。植物间通过VOCs信号进行信息交流, 从而实现其繁衍与防御。该文通过对VOCs信号的种类、诱导产生因素、传递及作用进行综述, 以期对VOCs信号的研究有所帮助。

关键词: 植物间交流, 信号, 挥发物

Abstract:

Plant volatile signal is the language used in plant-plant communication and can be induced to be released by many biological and abiotic factors. Volatile signaling influences the seed germination and seedling growth of other plants in the community for non-parasitic plant. However, the volatile organic com-pounds (VOCs) from the host plant can induce seed germination and seedling growth of the parasitic plant. With the “hurt” message, VOCs can induce defense in neighboring homogeneous or heterogeneous plants, so they can reduce the hurt by direct or indirect defense. Plants communicate with others using a volatile signal, so their progenitive and defensive strategies can be realized successfully. To aid in helping the study of volatile signals, this review summarizes the kinds, inducing factors, transmission and functions of volatile signals among plants.

Key words: plant-plant communication, signal, volatile