植物学报

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基于“以赛促创”的植物科学领域创新型人才培养实践

魏梦璐, 李锦粤, 饶玉春*   

  1. 浙江师范大学, 金华 321004
  • 收稿日期:2025-02-28 修回日期:2025-03-25 出版日期:2025-04-02 发布日期:2025-04-02
  • 通讯作者: 饶玉春

Practice of Cultivating Innovative Talents in the Field of Plant Science Based on "Promoting Innovation through Competition"

Menglu Wei, Jinyue Li, Yuchun Rao*   

  1. Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China
  • Received:2025-02-28 Revised:2025-03-25 Online:2025-04-02 Published:2025-04-02
  • Contact: yuchun Rao

摘要: 高校作为培养高素质人才的重要基地, 承担着推动教育模式革新和培养创新型人才的使命。高校植物科学领域创新型人才传统培养模式存在教学形式与内容陈旧、理论与实践相分离、培养模式不规范、评价体系不合理等结构性短板。学科竞赛作为深化教学改革的重要载体, 在创新意识、创新思维、创新精神及创新素养4个层面, 对学生创新潜能的激发与创新能力的锻炼具有显著的推动作用。该文以浙江师范大学植物学科本科生培养模式为例, 探讨如何将学科竞赛有机融入植物科学领域创新型人才培养模式, 从课程建设、管理体系、师资队伍、激励与评价机制多角度提出具体实施策略, 并展示了育人实践成效, 以期为同类院校植物科学领域创新型人才培养提供借鉴参考。

关键词: 学科竞赛, 创新教育改革, 创新型人才培养, 植物科学

Abstract: As the base for cultivating high-quality talents, colleges and universities undertake the mission of promoting the innovation of educational models and fostering innovative talents. The traditional cultivation model for innovative talents in the field of plant science in colleges and universities presents structural deficiencies such as obsolete teaching forms and contents, the dissociation between theoretical teaching and practice, non-standardized cultivation models, and irrational evaluation systems. As an important vehicle for deepening teaching reform, subject competitions exert a remarkable impetus in stimulating students’ innovative potential and exercising their innovative capabilities at four levels: innovative consciousness, innovative thinking, innovative spirit, and innovative quality. This paper takes the undergraduate training mode of the College of Life Sciences of Zhejiang Normal University as an example to explore how to incorporate disciplinary competitions organically into the innovative talent training mode in the field of plant science. Specific implementation strategies are proposed from multiple perspectives such as curriculum construction, management system, teaching staff, incentive and evaluation mechanisms, and the effectiveness of our college’s educational practice is introduced, in order to provide reference for the training of innovative talents in the field of plant science in similar institutions.

Key words:

subject competitions,  innovation education reform,  cultivation of innovative talents,  plant science