植物学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 58 ›› Issue (2): 175-188.DOI: 10.11983/CBB23061
• 主编评述 • 下一篇
杨淑华1, 钱前2, 左建儒3, 顾红雅4, 漆小泉5, 林荣呈5, 陈凡3, 王小菁6, 萧浪涛7, 白永飞5, 姜里文8, 王雷5, 陈之端5, 种康5,*(), 王台5,*()
出版日期:
2023-03-01
发布日期:
2023-05-12
Shuhua Yang1, Qian Qian2, Jianru Zuo3, Hongya Gu4, Xiaoquan Qi5, Rongcheng Lin5, Fan Chen3, Xiaojing Wang6, Xiao Langtao7, Yongfei Bai5, Liwen Jiang8, Lei Wang5, Zhiduan Chen5, Kang Chong5,*(), Tai Wang5,*()
Online:
2023-03-01
Published:
2023-05-12
About author:
E-mail: 摘要: 2022年中国科学家在植物科学主流期刊发表的论文数量相比2021年显著增加, 在防止“多精受精”分子机制, 胞外pH感受器, 叶绿体蛋白运输通道结构, 作物高产、优质、耐逆、抗病及共生固氮机制, 被子植物自交不亲和性的起源和演化机制, 甘蔗和玉蜀黍种质资源演化等方面取得了重要研究进展。其中, “水稻抗高温基因挖掘及调控新机制”入选2022年度中国生命科学十大进展。该文总结了2022年度我国植物科学研究取得的成果, 简要介绍了30项有代表性的重要进展, 梳理了植物科学研究中所使用的实验材料, 以帮助读者了解我国植物科学的发展态势, 进而思考如何更好地开展下阶段研究和服务国家需求。
杨淑华, 钱前, 左建儒, 顾红雅, 漆小泉, 林荣呈, 陈凡, 王小菁, 萧浪涛, 白永飞, 姜里文, 王雷, 陈之端, 种康, 王台. 2022年中国植物科学重要研究进展. 植物学报, 2023, 58(2): 175-188.
Shuhua Yang, Qian Qian, Jianru Zuo, Hongya Gu, Xiaoquan Qi, Rongcheng Lin, Fan Chen, Xiaojing Wang, Xiao Langtao, Yongfei Bai, Liwen Jiang, Lei Wang, Zhiduan Chen, Kang Chong, Tai Wang. Achievements and Advances of Plant Sciences Research in China in 2022. Chinese Bulletin of Botany, 2023, 58(2): 175-188.
2020年 | 2021年 | 2022年 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
文章 数量 | 占比 (%) | 文章 数量 | 占比 (%) | 文章 数量 | 占比 (%) | |
中国 | 589 | 43.6 | 640 | 44.1 | 742 | 50.3 |
美国 | 450 | 33.3 | 453 | 31.2 | 434 | 29.4 |
德国 | 229 | 17.0 | 239 | 16.5 | 205 | 13.9 |
英国 | 130 | 9.6 | 138 | 9.5 | 136 | 9.2 |
法国 | 115 | 8.5 | 114 | 7.9 | 104 | 7.0 |
表1 2020-2022年中国与4个欧美国家的科学家在5种植物科学主流期刊(MP、NP、PC、PP和PJ)的发文量比较(数据来源: Web of Science核心合集)
Table 1 The numbers of papers published by Scientists from China, America, Germany, UK and France in the five major journals of plant sciences (MP, NP, PC, PP and PJ) from 2020 to 2022 (data sources: Web of Science)
2020年 | 2021年 | 2022年 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
文章 数量 | 占比 (%) | 文章 数量 | 占比 (%) | 文章 数量 | 占比 (%) | |
中国 | 589 | 43.6 | 640 | 44.1 | 742 | 50.3 |
美国 | 450 | 33.3 | 453 | 31.2 | 434 | 29.4 |
德国 | 229 | 17.0 | 239 | 16.5 | 205 | 13.9 |
英国 | 130 | 9.6 | 138 | 9.5 | 136 | 9.2 |
法国 | 115 | 8.5 | 114 | 7.9 | 104 | 7.0 |
图1 2020-2022年中国植物科学家在国际综合性学术期刊(Science、Nature和Cell) (A)和植物科学主流期刊(MP、NP、PC、PP和PJ) (B)上发表以水稻、玉米、小麦和拟南芥为研究材料的论文数量占比(数据来源: Web of Science核心合集) 注: 以2个或2个以上物种为材料的文章被重复计数。3种国际综合性学术期刊(Science、Nature和Cell)刊登的以水稻、玉米、小麦和拟南芥为实验材料的文章数量总和分别为15 (2020年)、27 (2021年)和29 (2022年)篇; 5种(MP、NP、PC、PP和PJ)植物科学主流期刊刊登的以水稻、玉米、小麦和拟南芥为实验材料的文章数量总和分别为555 (2020年)、569 (2021年)和681 (2022年)。MP、NP、PC、PP和PJ同表1。
Figure 1 The proportion of papers published by scientists from China in international multidisciplinary journals (Science, Nature and Cell) (A) and mainstream plant science journals (MP, NP, PC, PP and PJ) (B) from 2020 to 2022 using rice, maize, wheat and Arabidopsis as research materials (data sources: Web of Science) Note: When two or more species are used as research materials in a paper, this paper is counted more than once accordingly. The total number of papers published in the three international multidisciplinary journals (Science, Nature and Cell) using rice, maize, wheat and Arabidopsis as research materials was 15 in 2020, 27 in 2021, and 29 in 2022, respectively. The total number of papers published in the five mainstream plant science journals (MP, NP, PC, PP and PJ) using rice, maize, wheat and Arabidopsis as research materials was 555 in 2020, 569 in 2021, and 681 in 2022, respectively. MP, NP, PC, PP and PJ are the same as shown in Table 1.
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