植物学报 ›› 2005, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (03): 276-283.

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

植物水通道的生理生态特性及其参与气孔运动的研究进展

1 杨惠敏 1 张晓艳 2 王根轩   

    1. 1 (兰州大学草地农业科技学院 兰州 730020) 
    2. 2 (浙江大学生命科学学院 杭州 310027)
  • 收稿日期:2003-10-21 修回日期:2004-03-05 出版日期:2005-06-20 发布日期:2005-06-20
  • 通讯作者: 王根轩
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(30170161 和 90102015)资助

Eco-physiological Characters and Involvement in Stomatal Movements of Plant Water Channels

1YANG Hui-Min 1ZHANG Xiao-Yan 2WANG Gen-Xuan   

    1. 1 (School of Pastoral Agriculture Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730020) 
    2. 2 (College of Life Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027)
  • Received:2003-10-21 Revised:2004-03-05 Online:2005-06-20 Published:2005-06-20

摘要: 植物水通道对水分运输具有专一性, 能够调节细胞中水分、一些离子和其他小溶质的转运, 因而在植物的生长发育中发挥着重要作用。本文综述了植物水通道的研究进展, 重点介绍了植物水通道的分子特性和生理生态特性及其在植物气孔运动中的作用, 讨论了水通道在气孔振荡中的作用和地位。

关键词: 植物水通道, 生理生态特性, 气孔运动, 气孔振荡

Abstract: Water channels have been ubiquitously found in plants and play important roles in plant growth and development because they can specifically promote the transportation of water across the membrane. Based on the advances in research into plant water channels, this article discusses mainly the eco-physiological characters of plant water channels and their involvement in stomatal movements, with the conclusion that water channels may play important roles in stomatal oscillation.

Key words: Plant water channel, Eco-physiological character, Stomatal movement, Stomatal oscillation