植物学报 ›› 2024, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (5): 847-860.DOI: 10.11983/CBB23147  cstr: 32102.14.CBB23147

• 专题论坛 • 上一篇    

高大禾草的栽培与综合利用研究进展

李萍1,2, 陈鑫1, 赵春桥1, 岳跃森1, 张辉1, 滕珂1, 郭强1, 李翠1, 穆娜1, 左海涛3, 侯新村1,*(), 范希峰1,*()   

  1. 1北京市农林科学院草业花卉与景观生态研究所, 北京 100097
    2甘肃农业大学草业学院, 兰州 730070
    3山东荣达农业发展有限公司, 高唐 252899
  • 收稿日期:2023-11-06 接受日期:2024-03-30 出版日期:2024-09-10 发布日期:2024-08-19
  • 通讯作者: 侯新村,范希峰
  • 基金资助:
    国家林业和草原局应急科技揭榜挂帅项目(20220105);北京市农林科学院科技创新能力建设专项(KJCX20230107);中华环境保护基金会青山公益专项(CEPFQS202169-16)

Research Advances on the Cultivation and Comprehensive Utilization of Tall Gramineous Grasses

Ping Li1,2, Xin Chen1, Chunqiao Zhao1, Yuesen Yue1, Hui Zhang1, Ke Teng1, Qiang Guo1, Cui Li1, Na Mu1, Haitao Zuo3, Xincun Hou1,*(), Xifeng Fan1,*()   

  1. 1Institute of Grassland, Flowers and Ecology, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Beijing 100097, China
    2Pratacultural College, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China
    3Shandong Rongda Agricultural Development Co., Ltd., Gaotang 252899, China
  • Received:2023-11-06 Accepted:2024-03-30 Online:2024-09-10 Published:2024-08-19
  • Contact: Xincun Hou, Xifeng Fan

摘要: 我国高大禾草资源丰富, 自然分布广, 人工种植广泛。该文综述了高大禾草常见种类的特性、栽培技术和主要用途研究进展, 并展望了高大禾草优良品种培育、制繁种与栽培技术、收储运技术体系及其应用领域, 旨在促进高大禾草的产业化应用。

关键词: 高大禾草, 栽培, 边际土地, 综合利用

Abstract: China is rich in the resources of tall gramineous grass which is widely distributed and extensively cultivated. Here we review the research progress on the characteristics, cultivation techniques, and main usage of the common species of tall gramineous grass. We also give prospections on the techniques which could improve the breeding and cultivation techniques, as well as the collection, storage and transport technology systems of tall gramineous grass. We hope our work could promote the industrial application of tall gramineous grass.

Key words: tall gramineous grass, cultivation, marginal land, comprehensive utilization