磁处理对种子萌发生物效应研究进展

doi:10.11983/CBB14145

植物学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (4): 527-533.DOI: 10.11983/CBB14145 cstr: 32102.14.CBB14145

• 专题论坛 • 上一篇

磁处理对种子萌发生物效应研究进展

姚文飞¹, 沈永宝^2,^*()

¹南京林业大学风景园林学院, 南京 210037
²南京林业大学林学院, 南方现代林业协同创新中心, 国家林业局南方林木种子检验中心, 南京 210037

收稿日期:2014-08-07 接受日期:2014-12-26 出版日期:2015-07-01 发布日期:2015-05-07
通讯作者: 沈永宝
作者简介:
? 共同第一作者
基金资助:
江苏省农业科技自主创新基金(No.CX(12)2014)和江苏高校优势学科建设工程(PAPD)

Advances in the Biological Effects of Magnetic Treatment on Seed Germination

Wenfei Yao¹, Yongbao Shen^{2, *}

¹College of Landscape Architecture, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China
²College of Forestry, Nanjing Forestry University Co-innovation Center for Sustainable Forestry in Southern China, Nanjing Forestry University Southern Tree Seed Inspection Center National Forestry Administration, Nanjing 210037, China

Received:2014-08-07 Accepted:2014-12-26 Online:2015-07-01 Published:2015-05-07
Contact: Shen Yongbao
About author:
? These authors contributed equally to this paper

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 大量研究证实, 外加磁场和磁化水具有生物学效应, 这种生物学效应往往因处理方式、处理时间和处理对象的不同而异。磁处理可以促进种子萌发、幼苗生长和根系伸长等。该文针对磁化水和外在磁场及其在种子萌发方面产生的生物效应的研究现状进行综述, 以磁处理对种子吸水过程、呼吸强度、种子内部生理活性物质及相关代谢酶的影响等方面为切入点, 结合自由基理论和电位差与信号转导理论, 重点分析磁处理对植物种子萌发的作用机理, 以期促进磁处理在农业领域的应用和发展。

Abstract: Studies have confirmed that the biological effects of magnetic field and magnetically treated water differ with different magnetic treatment or processing time. Magnetic treatment could increase seed germination, seedling growth and root elongation, for example. This paper discusses research into the effect of magnetic treatment on seed germination to promote the application and development of magnetic treatment in agriculture in terms of seed absorbance and respiration, seeds inside physiologically active substances, and related metabolic enzymes, combined with the free radical theory and electrical potential difference theory.

姚文飞, 沈永宝. 磁处理对种子萌发生物效应研究进展. 植物学报, 2015, 50(4): 527-533.

Wenfei Yao, Yongbao Shen. Advances in the Biological Effects of Magnetic Treatment on Seed Germination. Chinese Bulletin of Botany, 2015, 50(4): 527-533.

导出引用管理器 EndNote|Ris|BibTeX

链接本文: https://www.chinbullbotany.com/CN/10.11983/CBB14145

https://www.chinbullbotany.com/CN/Y2015/V50/I4/527

参考文献 50

1	华宏, 沈永宝, 吴文 (2008). 磁场对马尾松种子质量和POD、SOD酶活性的影响. 南京林业大学学报(自然科学版) 32(3), 39-42.
2	庞小峰 (2008). 生物电磁学. 北京: 国防工业出版社. pp. 109-111.
3	邱念伟, 谭廷鸿, 戴华, 沈璇, 韩冉, 林燕, 马宗琪 (2011). 磁化水对小麦种子萌发、幼苗生长和生理特性的生物学效应. 植物生理学报 47, 803-810.
4	田文勋, 匡亚兰, 梅泽沛 (1989). 磁场处理对水稻生理效应的研究. 植物学通报 6, 37-39.
5	王计平, 史华平, 张玲慧, 尹美强, 王玉国 (2013). 磁场处理紫苏种子的生物学效应. 核农学报 27, 1670-1674.
6	习岗, 傅志东 (1993). 外磁场对作物种子萌发与生长的影响及其作用机理. 物理 22, 610-614.
7	薛毓华, 王步东, 蔡素雯, 晋坤贞 (1989). 磁处理与超氧化物歧化酶的关系. 生物物理学报 5, 268-273.
8	尹美强, 张家良, 马腾才, 王旭珍, 林青松 (2006). 梯度磁场对芝麻种子生物效应的影响. 中国生态农业学报 14, 51-53.
9	赵树仁, 高侃 (1980). 磁化水处理种子的生物学效应. 生物化学与生物物理进展 (5), 77-79.
10	郑世英, 徐建 (2010). 磁处理对小麦种子萌发及光合特性的影响. 麦类作物学报 30, 79-82.
11	Adey WR (1993). Biological effects of electromagnetic fields.J Cell Biochem 51, 410-416.
12	Akoyunoglou G (1964). Effect of a magnetic field on carboxydismutase.Nature 202, 452-454.
13	Boe AA, Salunkhe DK (1963). Effects of magnetic fields on tomato ripening.Nature 199, 91-92.
14	Carbonell MV, Martinez E, Amaya JM (2000). Stimulation of germination in rice (Oryza sativa L.) by a static magnetic field.Electro Biol Med 19, 121-128.
15	Carbonell MV, Martínez E, Díaz JE, Amaya JM, Flórez M (2004). Influence of magnetically treated water on germination of signalgrass seeds.Seed Sci Technol 32, 617-619.
16	Coey JMD, Cass S (2000). Magnetic water treatment.J Magn Magn Mater 209, 71-74.
17	Davies MS (1996). Effects of 60 Hz electromagnetic fields on early growth in three plant species and a replication of previous results.Bioelectromagnetics 17, 154-161.
18	El-Maarouf-Bouteau H, Bailly C (2008). Oxidative signaling in seed germination and dormancy.Plant Signal Behav 3, 175-182.
19	Fathi A, Mohamed T, Claude G, Maurin G, Mohamed BA (2006). Effect of a magnetic water treatment on homogeneous and heterogeneous precipitation of calcium carbonate.Water Res 40, 1941-1950.
20	Flórez M, Carbonell MV, Martínez E (2007). Exposure of maize seeds to stationary magnetic fields: effects on ger- mination and early growth.Environ Exper Bot 59, 68-75.
21	Flórez M, Martínez E, Carbonell MV (2012). Effect of magnetic field treatment on germination of medicinal plants Salvia officinalis L. and Calendula officinalis L.Pol J Environ Stud 21, 57-63.
22	Flores-Tavizo?n E, Mokgalaka-Matlala NS, Elizalde Galin- do JT, Castillo-Michelle H, Peralta-Videa JR, Gardea- Torresdey JL (2012). Magnetic field effect on growth, arsenic uptake, and total amylolytic activity on mesquite (Prosopis juliflora x P.velutina) seeds. J Appl Phys 111, 07B321.
23	Galland P, Pazur A (2005). Magnetoreception in plants.J Plant Res 118, 371-389.
24	Grassi C, D'Ascenzo M, Torsello A, Martinotti G, Wolf F, Cittadini A, Azzena GB (2004). Effects of 50 Hz electromagnetic fields on voltage-gated Ca2+ channels and their role in modulation of neuroendocrine cell proliferation and death.Cell Calcium 35, 307-315.
25	Haberditzl W (1967). Enzyme activity in high magnetic fields.Nature 213, 72-73.
26	Hoseini M, Rahimzadeh-Khoei F, Mirshekari B (2013). Seed priming techniques improve germination and yield in two landraces of lemon-balm in laboratory experiment and field study.Int J Indigen Med Plants 29, 1144-1150.
27	Hussein HF, Hail RCA, Jabail WA (2012). Effect of magnetic field on seed germination of wheat. Walailak J Sci Technol (WJST) 9, 341-345.
28	Kostyuk PG, Lukyanetz EA (2006). Intracellular calcium signaling-basic mechanisms and possible alterations. In: Ayrapetyan SN, Markov MS, eds. Bioelectromagnetics Current Concepts: the Mechanisms of the Biological Effect of Extremely High Power Pulses. Netherlands: Springer. pp. 87-122.
29	Krylov AV, Tarakanova GA (1960). Magnetotropism of plants and its nature.Plant Physiol 7, 156-160.
30	Kubisz L, Hołubowicz R, Gauza M, Li H, Hojan-Jezierska D, Jaroszyk F (2012). Effect of low frequency magnetic field on germination of onion (Allium cepa L.) seeds.Acta Physica Polonica A 121, 49-53.
31	Mahmood S, Usman M (2014). Consequences of magnetized water application on maize seed emergence in sand culture.J Agric Sci Technol 16, 47-55.
32	Maronek DM (1975). Electromagnetic seed treatment increases germination of Koelreuteria paniculata Laxm. HortScience 10, 227-228.
33	Matwijczuk A, Kornarzyński K, Pietruszewski S (2012). Effect of magnetic field on seed germination and seedling growth of sunflower.Int Agrophys 26, 271-278.
34	Moon JD, Chung HS (2000). Acceleration of germination of tomato seed by applying AC electric and magnetic fields.J Electrost 48, 103-114.
35	Morejo?n LP, Palacio JCC, Abad LV, Govea AP (2007). Stimulation of Pinus tropicalis M. seeds by magnetically treated water. Int Agrophys 21, 173-177.
36	Mullins JM, Penafiel LM, Juutilainen J, Litovitz TA (1999). Dose-response of electromagnetic field-enhanced ornithine decarboxylase activity.Bioelectrochem Bioenerg 48, 193-199.
37	Phirke PS, Kubde AB, Umbarkar SP (1996). The influence of magnetic field on plant growth.Seed Sci Technol 24, 375-392.
38	Pittman UJ (1963). Magnetism and plant growth I. Effect on germination and early growth of cereal seeds.Can J Plant Sci 43, 513-518.
39	Pittman UJ (1964). Magnetism and plant growth II. Effect on root growth of cereals. Can J Plant Sci 44, 283-287.
40	Pittman UJ, Ormrod DP (1970). Physiological and chemical features of magnetically treated winter wheat seeds and resultant seedlings.Can J Plant Sci 50, 211-217.
41	Podleśny J, Misiak LE, Podleśna A, Pietruszewski S (2005). Concentration of free radicals in pea seeds after pre-sowing treatment with magnetic field.Int Agrophys 19, 243-249.
42	Reina FG, Pascual LA (2001). Influence of a stationary magnetic field on water relations in lettuce seeds. Part I: Theoretical considerations. Bioelectromagnetics 22, 589-595.
43	Reina FG, Pascual LA, Fundora IA (2001). Influence of a stationary magnetic field on water relations in lettuce seeds. Part II: Experimental results.Bioelectromagnetics 22, 596-602.
44	Selim AH, Zayed MA (2013). Magnetic field treated water effects on germination, growth and physio-chemical aspects of some economic plants.Acta Bot Hung 55, 99-116.
45	Shewry PR, Napier JA, Tatham AS (1995). Seed storage proteins: structures and biosynthesis.Plant Cell 7, 945-956.
46	Shine MB, Guruprasad KN, Anand A (2011). Enhancement of germination, growth, and photosynthesis in soybean by pre-treatment of seeds with magnetic field.Bioelectromagnetics 32, 474-484.
47	Tenuzzo B, Chionna A, Panzarini E, Lanubile R, Tarantino P, Di Jeso B, Dwikat M, Dini L (2006). Biological effects of 6 mT static magnetic fields: a comparative study in different cell types.Bioelectromagnetics 27, 560-577.
48	Vashisth A, Nagarajan S (2010). Effect on germination and early growth characteristics in sunflower (Helianthus annuus) seeds exposed to static magnetic field.J Plant Physiol 167, 149-156.
49	Waliszewski P, Skwarek R, Jeromin L, Manikowski H (1999). On the mitochondrial aspect of reactive oxygen species action in external magnetic fields.J Photochem Photobiol B: Biol 52, 137-140.
50	Walleczek J (1995). Magnetokinetic effects on radical pairs: a paradigm for magnetic field interactions with biological systems at lower than thermal energy. In: Blank M, ed. Advances in Chemistry, Vol. 250. Washington: American Chemical Society. pp. 395-422.

磁处理对种子萌发生物效应研究进展

Advances in the Biological Effects of Magnetic Treatment on Seed Germination

RichHTML

PDF (PC)

可视化

被引次数

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献 50

相关文章 0

编辑推荐

Metrics

本文评价