植物学报 ›› 2004, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (03): 367-375.

• 专题介绍 • 上一篇    下一篇

植物中抗病原真菌的活性物质

吴光旭 何庭玉 刘爱嫒 陈维信   

  1. 1(华南农业大学广东省果蔬保鲜重点实验室 广州 510642 ) 2(长江大学生命科学学院荆州434023)
  • 收稿日期:2003-09-23 修回日期:2004-02-01 出版日期:2004-06-20 发布日期:2004-06-20
  • 通讯作者: 陈维信

Active Metabolites Against Phytopathogenic Fungi in Higher Plants

WU Guang-Xu HE Ting-Yu LIU Ai-Yuan CHEN Wei-Xin   

  1. 1 (Guang Dong Key Laboratory for Postharvest Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642) 2 (College of Life Science, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434023)
  • Received:2003-09-23 Revised:2004-02-01 Online:2004-06-20 Published:2004-06-20
  • Contact: CHEN Wei-Xin

摘要: 综述了近十年国内外公开报道的部分植物抗病原真菌的活性物质, 这些物质主要包括萜类、生物碱类、黄酮类、酚类、醌类、苯丙素类、香豆素类和木脂素类等。侧重介绍了禾本科、豆科、蔷薇科、菊科和十字花科植物中抗病原真菌的活性物质的特点。提出了一些看法与建议。

Abstract: A review was made of published literature in the recent years on the antifungal metabolites in higher plants. The metabolites mainly include terpenes, alkaloids, flavones, phenols, quinines, phenylpropanoids, coumarins and lignans. The characteristics of antifungal constituents in the families of Gramineae, Leguminosae, Rosaceae, Compositae and Cruciferae were emphasized. A brief conclusion and some suggestions for the further research of antifungal substances were also outlined.