植物学报 ›› 2003, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (05): 549-557.

• 综述与专论 • 上一篇    下一篇

植物线粒体与细胞质雄性不育研究进展

郝岗平 陈敏 杨清   

  1. (南京农业大学园艺学院 南京 210095)
  • 收稿日期:2002-11-06 修回日期:2003-03-05 出版日期:2003-10-20 发布日期:2003-10-20
  • 通讯作者: 杨清

Progress of Study on Plant Mitochondria and Cytoplasmic Male Sterility

AO Gang-Ping CHEN Min YANG Qing   

  1. (College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095)
  • Received:2002-11-06 Revised:2003-03-05 Online:2003-10-20 Published:2003-10-20
  • Contact: YANG Qing

摘要: 本文从能量代谢与植物细胞质雄性不育(CMS)、线粒体的结构和数量与CMS、线粒体DNA多态性与CMS、线粒体基因转录与CMS、线粒体多肽差异与CMS几个方面介绍了植物线粒体与CMS的关系。并介绍了与CMS相关的线粒体基因研究进展并对CMS形成的分子机制进行了探讨。

Abstract: This paper reviewed the relationship between plant cytoplasmic male sterility(CMS) and energy metabolism, the structure and number of mitochondrion, mitochonrial DNA polymorphism, the transcription of mitochonrial genes as well as the difference of mitochonrial polypeptides. The progress on mitochonrial genes associated with CMS, molecular mechanism of CMS induced by these genes have also been discussed.