植物学报 ›› 1999, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (05): 606-609.

• 研究报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

植物向重性地基研究

阎田 刘存德 沈全光   

  1. (中国科学院植物研究所 北京 100093)
  • 收稿日期:1999-04-26 修回日期:1999-06-24 出版日期:1999-09-20 发布日期:1999-09-20
  • 通讯作者: 阎田

Ground-Based Studies on Plant Gravitropism

YAN Tian, LIU Cun-De and SHEN Quan-Guang   

  1. (Institute of Botany, The Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing 100093)
  • Received:1999-04-26 Revised:1999-06-24 Online:1999-09-20 Published:1999-09-20
  • Contact: YAN Tian

摘要: 植物向重性的机理研究与植物在微重力环境下的生长发育有关。本文在地基1×g重力场上进行了幼苗重力反应实验,结果表明:重力引起水平放置的幼苗过氧化物酶在根尖组织上、下侧的差异分布;在重力场上水平放置的幼苗其根尖向高钙(Ca2+)—侧弯曲生长;当给倒置幼苗的顶端照光时其负向地性消失。

Abstract: The study of plant gravitropism mechnism relates to growth and development of plant in microgravity enveronment. Gravity responses tests on ground-based gravity field (1 x g) were carried out. The results indicated that gravity caused asymmetrical distribution of peroxidase in both upperside and under side of the root tip of horizontally postioned seedlings; the root tip grew towards the high calcium (Ca2+ ) side of horizontally seedlings in gravity field; when the shoot apex of upsidedown positioned seedlings were illuminated with lamp, their negative geotmpism was lost.