植物可穿戴传感器在园艺作物生理生化信息感知领域的研究进展

doi:10.11983/CBB25095

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 园艺植物在文化传承、经济发展及生态系统的可持续性的发展中具有重要意义，但其发展正面临着气候变化、劳动力短缺和资源利用率低下等挑战。园艺作物信息感知技术为其提供了创新的解决方案。其中，植物可穿戴传感器作为一种新兴的监测工具，凭借其高延展性、高柔韧性、高时空分辨率和良好的生物相容性等特点，正逐渐成为植物信息获取的重要技术手段。然而，目前尚缺乏针对可穿戴传感器在园艺植物领域应用的系统性总结。因此，本文围绕着园艺植物的信息检测，综述了植物可穿戴传感器在植物生长监测、含水量检测、茎流量分析、电信号采集和化学物质检测的研究及应用现状。最后，对植物可穿戴传感器的现状进行了总结和展望，以期为园艺植物信息检测做出参考。

关键词: 园艺植物, 信息监测, 可穿戴传感器, 智慧园艺

Abstract: Horticultural plants are of great significance in cultural inheritance, economic development, and ecosystem sustainability. However, the advancement of horticultural practices is hindered by challenges such as climate change, labor shortages, and inefficient resource utilization. Plant information sensing technology provides innovative solutions to these challenges. Among these technologies, plant wearable sensors have emerged as promising tools for monitoring due to their high flexibility, extensibility, spatiotemporal resolution, and biocompatibility, gradually becoming essential technologies for acquiring data on plant. Nevertheless, a systematic review of wearable sensor applications in horticultural plant research remains lacking. This paper focuses on horticultural plant information detection and comprehensively examines plant wearable sensors' research and application status in the following areas: growth monitoring, moisture content detection, stem sap flow analysis, electrical signal acquisition and chemical substance detection.Finally, we summarize the current status of plant wearable sensors and propose future development directions, aiming to provide valuable references for information detection in horticultural plants.

Key words: Horticultural plants, Information monitoring, Wearable sensors, Smart horticulture

陈先圣王雨晨张洪亮彭博王英力黄远. 植物可穿戴传感器在园艺作物生理生化信息感知领域的研究进展. 植物学报, DOI: 10.11983/CBB25095.

Xian-Sheng CHEN Zhang .hongliang Ying-Li Wang 远黄. Advances in Plant Wearable Sensors for the Physiological and Biochemical Information of Horticultural Crops. Chinese Bulletin of Botany, DOI: 10.11983/CBB25095.

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