Chinese Bulletin of Botany ›› 2017, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (5): 543-549.DOI: 10.11983/CBB16123
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Lulong Sun, Wei Song, Yuanpeng Du, Heng Zhai*
Received:
2016-06-02
Accepted:
2016-09-04
Online:
2017-09-01
Published:
2017-07-10
Contact:
Heng Zhai
Lulong Sun, Wei Song, Yuanpeng Du, Heng Zhai. Application of Photochemical Reflectance Index in Comparing Frost Resistance of Grapevine Cultivars[J]. Chinese Bulletin of Botany, 2017, 52(5): 543-549.
Figure 1 Temperature-PRI relationships in leaves of different grapevine cultivars (A)-(L) Indicate grapevine cultivars Kyoho, Summer black, Muscat, Moldova, Tangwei Butao, Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Frontenac, Vidal Blanc, Shan Butao, White Riesling and Pinot Chardonnay, respectively, the same as Figure 2. All regressions were conducted for the range of -8°C to 0°C and significant difference at 0.05 levels.
Figure 2 Temperature-Rt relationships in different grapevine cultivars (A)-(L) See Figure 1. Rt (%)=PRIt/PRI4°C×100, t=0, -2, -4, -6, -8°C. All regressions were conducted for the range of -8°C to 0°C and significant difference at 0.05 levels.
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
R0 | ||||||||||||
1. Kyoho | ||||||||||||
2. Summer black | * | |||||||||||
3. Muscat | * | * | ||||||||||
4. Moldova | * | * | * | |||||||||
5. Tangwei Butao | * | * | * | * | ||||||||
6. Cabernet Sauvignon | * | * | * | * | * | |||||||
7. Merlot | * | * | * | * | * | * | ||||||
8. Frontenac | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | |||||
9. Vidal Blanc | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | ||||
10. Shan Butao | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | |||
11. White Riesling | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | ||
12. Pinot Chardonnay | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | |
R-8 | ||||||||||||
1. Kyoho | ||||||||||||
2. Summer black | * | |||||||||||
3. Muscat | * | * | ||||||||||
4. Moldova | * | * | * | |||||||||
5. Tangwei Butao | * | * | * | * | ||||||||
6. Cabernet Sauvignon | * | * | * | * | * | |||||||
7. Merlot | * | * | * | * | * | * | ||||||
8. Frontenac | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | |||||
9. Vidal Blanc | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | ||||
10. Shan Butao | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | |||
11. White Riesling | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | ||
12. Pinot Chardonnay | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | |
1/SLP | ||||||||||||
1. Kyoho | ||||||||||||
2. Summer black | * | |||||||||||
3. Muscat | * | n | ||||||||||
4. Moldova | * | * | * | |||||||||
5. Tangwei Butao | * | * | * | * | ||||||||
6. Cabernet Sauvignon | * | * | * | * | * | |||||||
7. Merlot | * | * | n | * | * | * | ||||||
8. Frontenac | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | |||||
9. Vidal Blanc | * | * | * | n | * | * | * | * | ||||
10. Shan Butao | * | * | n | * | * | * | n | * | * | |||
11. White Riesling | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | ||
12. Pinot Chardonnay | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
Table 1 Comparison of R0, R-8, 1/SLP among 12 grapevine cultivar leaves
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
R0 | ||||||||||||
1. Kyoho | ||||||||||||
2. Summer black | * | |||||||||||
3. Muscat | * | * | ||||||||||
4. Moldova | * | * | * | |||||||||
5. Tangwei Butao | * | * | * | * | ||||||||
6. Cabernet Sauvignon | * | * | * | * | * | |||||||
7. Merlot | * | * | * | * | * | * | ||||||
8. Frontenac | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | |||||
9. Vidal Blanc | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | ||||
10. Shan Butao | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | |||
11. White Riesling | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | ||
12. Pinot Chardonnay | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | |
R-8 | ||||||||||||
1. Kyoho | ||||||||||||
2. Summer black | * | |||||||||||
3. Muscat | * | * | ||||||||||
4. Moldova | * | * | * | |||||||||
5. Tangwei Butao | * | * | * | * | ||||||||
6. Cabernet Sauvignon | * | * | * | * | * | |||||||
7. Merlot | * | * | * | * | * | * | ||||||
8. Frontenac | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | |||||
9. Vidal Blanc | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | ||||
10. Shan Butao | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | |||
11. White Riesling | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | ||
12. Pinot Chardonnay | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | |
1/SLP | ||||||||||||
1. Kyoho | ||||||||||||
2. Summer black | * | |||||||||||
3. Muscat | * | n | ||||||||||
4. Moldova | * | * | * | |||||||||
5. Tangwei Butao | * | * | * | * | ||||||||
6. Cabernet Sauvignon | * | * | * | * | * | |||||||
7. Merlot | * | * | n | * | * | * | ||||||
8. Frontenac | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | |||||
9. Vidal Blanc | * | * | * | n | * | * | * | * | ||||
10. Shan Butao | * | * | n | * | * | * | n | * | * | |||
11. White Riesling | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | ||
12. Pinot Chardonnay | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
Cultivar | R0 | R-8 | 1/SLP | Means |
---|---|---|---|---|
Kyoho | 0.667 | 0.644 | 0.083 | 0.464 |
Summer black | 0.668 | 0.298 | 0 | 0.322 |
Muscat | 0.513 | 0.151 | 0.006 | 0.223 |
Moldova | 1 | 0.930 | 0.023 | 0.651 |
Tangwei Butao | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.333 |
Cabernet Sauvignon | 0.977 | 1 | 0.057 | 0.678 |
Merlot | 0.839 | 0.661 | 0.012 | 0.504 |
Frontenac | 0.772 | 0.591 | 0.041 | 0.468 |
Vidal Blanc | 0.874 | 0.713 | 0.024 | 0.537 |
Shan Butao | 0.828 | 0.623 | 0.011 | 0.487 |
White Riesling | 0.946 | 0.973 | 0.066 | 0.662 |
Pinot Chardonnay | 0.525 | 0.486 | 0.123 | 0.378 |
Table 2 Affiliation function analysis of cold hardiness in lea- ves of 12 grapevine cultivars
Cultivar | R0 | R-8 | 1/SLP | Means |
---|---|---|---|---|
Kyoho | 0.667 | 0.644 | 0.083 | 0.464 |
Summer black | 0.668 | 0.298 | 0 | 0.322 |
Muscat | 0.513 | 0.151 | 0.006 | 0.223 |
Moldova | 1 | 0.930 | 0.023 | 0.651 |
Tangwei Butao | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.333 |
Cabernet Sauvignon | 0.977 | 1 | 0.057 | 0.678 |
Merlot | 0.839 | 0.661 | 0.012 | 0.504 |
Frontenac | 0.772 | 0.591 | 0.041 | 0.468 |
Vidal Blanc | 0.874 | 0.713 | 0.024 | 0.537 |
Shan Butao | 0.828 | 0.623 | 0.011 | 0.487 |
White Riesling | 0.946 | 0.973 | 0.066 | 0.662 |
Pinot Chardonnay | 0.525 | 0.486 | 0.123 | 0.378 |
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