Chinese Bulletin of Botany ›› 2014, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (5): 515-523.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1259.2014.00515

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Research Advances in the Glycosylation of Plant Hormones

Guizhi Zhang, Jishan Lin, Yanjie Li, Bingkai Hou*   

  1. Key Laboratory of Plant Cell Engineering and Germplasm Innovation, Ministry of Education, School of Life Sciences, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China
  • Received:2013-07-17 Revised:2013-11-15 Online:2014-09-01 Published:2014-07-02
  • Contact: BingKai Hou

Abstract: Plant hormones play important roles in regulating plant growth and development. Because hormone responses are usually concentration-dependent, endogenous hormone levels must be tightly controlled. Glycosylation may be one of the important modifications modulating active hormone levels. With the cloning and identification of glycosyltransferases genes involved in glycosylation of plant hormones, the mechanism and roles of glycosylation of different plant hormones were gradually revealed. This review focuses on recent research progress in understanding enzyme activities and biological functions of glycosyltransferases for auxins, cytokinins, abscisic acids, brassinosteroids, salicylic acid and jasmonic acid. We discuss remaining questions to be answered and prospects for hormone glycosylation study.