植物学报 ›› 2000, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (05): 435-438.

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

长叶水麻挥发性化学成分研究

秦波 尤进茂 汪汉卿 鲁润华 王敏   

  1. (中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所OSSO国家重点实验室 兰州 730000)
  • 收稿日期:1999-07-13 修回日期:1999-09-13 出版日期:2000-09-20 发布日期:2000-09-20
  • 通讯作者: 汪汉卿

Study on the Volatile Constituents of Debregeasia longifolia

QIN Bo LU Run-Hua WANG Han-Qing WANG Min   

  1. (OSSO State Key Laboratory, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000)
  • Received:1999-07-13 Revised:1999-09-13 Online:2000-09-20 Published:2000-09-20
  • Contact: WANG Han-Qing

摘要: 长叶水麻(Debregeasia longifolia (Burm.f.) Wedd.)是荨麻科植物,果可食,根入药,除风湿。本文采用毛细管气相色谱_质谱联用法对长叶水麻挥发性化学成分进行了研究,经毛细管色谱分离出108个峰,共确认了其中83种成分。用气相色谱面积归一化法测定了各成分的相对百分含量,分析鉴定结果表明,长叶水麻挥发油主要化学成分为丁基化羟基甲苯、十五烷、邻苯二甲酸二丁酯、2,6-二甲基奈、癸酸乙酯、十八烷、丁二酸二乙酯、3,7-二甲基-1,6辛二烯-3-酮等,化合物类型以烃、脂肪酸和酯、醇、酮、芳香和芳香杂环化合物为主。

Abstract: The volatile matter from Debregeasia longifolia was analyzed by capillary GC_MS method. By capillary chromatography, 108 peaks were isolated, and 83 compounds of them were identified. The relative percentages of the constituents were determined by GC method. The main chemical components were butylated hydroxytoluene, pentadecane, dibutyl phthalate, 2,6_dimethyl naphthalene, decanoic acid ethyl ester and etc.