Received date: 2022-04-29
Accepted date: 2022-08-25
Online published: 2022-08-30
Multidrug and toxic compound extrusion (MATE) transporters are also known as detoxification efflux carriers (DTXs) that are ubiquitously present in prokaryotes and eukaryotes. MATE transporters are membrane proteins usually with twelve transmembrane regions arranged in a "V" shape. MATE/DTX transporters are mainly involved in the modulation of iron homeostasis, transport of inorganic anions and secondary metabolites, the detoxification of heavy metals and xenobiotics, regulation of growth and development, and response to diseases and abiotic stress in plants. This review summarizes the research progress for the discovery, phylogeny, structure, and function of MATE/DTX family proteins and may provide a reference for the stress tolerance improvement of crops and forages with MATE/DTXs.
Key words: MATE transporters; gene structure; function; abiotic stress; growth and development
Jia Zhang, Qidong Li, Cui Li, Qinghai Wang, Xincun Hou, Chunqiao Zhao, Shuhe Li, Qiang Guo . Research Progress on MATE Transporters in Plants[J]. Chinese Bulletin of Botany, 2023 , 58(3) : 461 -474 . DOI: 10.11983/CBB22092
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