Spatial Distribution Patterns and Association of Major Species in Elaeagnus mollis Communities

doi:10.11983/CBB14193

Abstract

Abstract: Elaeagnus mollis was used as the object of study in the nature sanctuary of Yicheng County, Shanxi province, using O-ring statistics in point pattern analysis and Programita software. We studied the spatial distribution patterns and associations of E. mollis, Vitex negundo var. heterophylla and Rosa xanthina, the major species in E. mollis communities. Three populations showed significantly aggregated distributions at relatively smaller scales and random distributions at larger scales, and the degree of aggregation decreased with increasing spatial scales. Spatial associations among tree species were mainly found at smaller scales and gradually disappeared with increasing scales. E. mollis population size class I, II and III exist in significantly aggregated distribution at smaller scales; size class IV, V and VI in all scales showed random distributions. We found a positive correlation between E. mollis size class I, II and IV, and V and VI, whereas size class I and VI, and II and V exhibited a negative association at a given scale; adjacent size class presenting basic spatial associations was not significant.

Key words: Elaeagnus mollis, spatial pattern, point pattern analysis, spatial association

Qiang Xu, Jinzhi Lü, Yanming Miao, Runcheng Bi. Spatial Distribution Patterns and Association of Major Species in Elaeagnus mollis Communities[J]. Chinese Bulletin of Botany, 2016, 51(1): 49-57.

Add to citation manager EndNote|Ris|BibTeX

URL: https://www.chinbullbotany.com/EN/10.11983/CBB14193

https://www.chinbullbotany.com/EN/Y2016/V51/I1/49

Figures/Tables 5

References 49

1	陈丽, 王炜, 王东波, 王永利 (2011). 扩展点格局分析方法在灌木种群空间分布格局研究中的应用. 生态学杂志 30, 2700-2705.
2	楚光明, 王梅, 张硕新 (2014). 准噶尔盆地南缘洪积扇无叶假木贼种群空间点格局. 林业科学 50, 8-14.
3	郭垚鑫, 康冰, 李刚, 王得祥, 杨改河, 王大伟 (2011). 小陇山红桦次生林物种组成与立木的点格局分析. 应用生态学报 22, 2574-2580.
4	韩文衡, 向悟生, 叶铎, 吕仕洪, 丁涛, 李先琨 (2010). 广西木论保护区喀斯特常绿落叶阔叶混交林优势种空间格局及其相关性. 应用生态学报 21, 2769-2776.
5	李俊清 (1986). 阔叶红松林中红松的分布格局及其动态. 东北林业大学学报 14, 33-38.
6	缪宁, 刘世荣, 史作民, 喻泓, 刘兴良 (2009). 川西亚高山红桦-岷江冷杉林优势种群的空间格局分析. 应用生态学报 20, 1263-1270.
7	刘小恺, 刘茂松, 黄峥, 徐驰, 张明娟, 王汉杰 (2009). 宁夏沙湖4种干旱区群落中主要植物种间关系的格局分析. 植物生态学报 33, 320-330.
8	刘振国, 李镇清 (2005). 植物群落中物种小尺度空间结构研究. 植物生态学报 29, 1020-1028.
9	苗艳明, 吕金枝, 毕润成, 闫桂琴 (2012). 翅果油树叶性特征的动态变化. 植物学报 47, 257-263.
10	牛丽丽, 余新晓, 岳永杰 (2008). 北京松山自然保护区天然油松林不同龄级立木的空间点格局. 应用生态学报 19, 1414-1418.
11	上官铁梁, 张峰 (2001). 我国特有珍稀植物翅果油树濒危原因分析. 生态学报 21, 502-505.
12	上官铁梁, 张峰, 毕润成 (1992). 山西翅果油树灌丛的生态地理分布和群落学特征. 植物生态学与地植物学学报 16, 283-291.
13	宋朝枢, 徐荣章, 张清华 (1989). 中国珍稀濒危保护植物(第2卷). 北京: 中国林业出版社. pp. 325-326.
14	汤孟平, 周国模, 施拥军, 陈永刚, 吴亚琪, 赵明水 (2006). 天目山常绿阔叶林优势种群及其空间分布格局. 植物生态学报 30, 743-752.
15	王磊, 孙启武, 郝朝运, 田胜尼, 张姗姗, 陈一锟, 张小平 (2012). 皖南山区南方红豆杉种群不同龄级立木的点格局分析. 应用生态学报 21, 272-278.
16	王祎玲, 张钦弟, 郝晓杰, 闫桂琴 (2012). 山西七里峪茶条槭的种群结构与空间分布格局. 西北植物学报 32, 1027-1035.
17	王志红, 张坤, 周维芝, 张峰, 上官铁梁 (2002). 山西翅果油树资源及可持续利用研究. 山西大学学报(自然科学版) 25, 358-360.
18	武小钢, 郭晋平 (2009). 关帝山华北落叶松天然更新种群结构与空间格局研究. 武汉植物学研究 27, 165-170.
19	谢树莲, 凌元洁, 黄淑萍, 谢苏蜻, 李绍清, 张菊莲 (1994). 翅果油树体内矿质元素的初步研究. 植物研究 14, 94-97.
20	谢宗强, 陈伟烈, 刘正宇, 江明喜, 黄汉东 (1999). 银杉种群的空间分布格局. 植物学报 41, 95-101.
21	许彦明, 张彦东, 孙海龙, 刘炜洋 (2014). 水曲柳天然林种群的点格局分析. 东北林业大学学报 42, 40-45.
22	闫海冰, 韩有志, 杨秀清, 王丽艳, 项小英 (2010). 华北山地典型天然次生林群落的树种空间分布格局及其关联性. 生态学报 30, 2311-2321.
23	杨洪晓, 张金屯, 吴波, 李晓松, 张友炎 (2006). 毛乌素沙地油蒿种群点格局分析. 植物生态学报 30, 563-570.
24	杨秀清, 韩有志 (2010). 关帝山次生杨桦林种群结构与立木的空间点格局. 西北植物学报 30, 1895-1901.
25	尤海舟, 刘兴良, 缪宁, 何飞, 马钦彦 (2010). 川滇高山栎种群不同海拔空间格局的尺度效应及个体间空间关联. 生态学报 30, 4004-4011.
26	于永福 (1999). 我国野生植物保护的里程碑. 植物 5, 1-11.
27	岳永杰, 余新晓, 武军, 朱建刚, 李维 (2008). 北京山区天然次生林种群空间分布的点格局分析——以雾灵山自然保护区为例. 中国水土保持科学 6, 59-64.
28	张峰, 韩书权, 上官铁梁 (2001). 翅果油树地理分布与生态环境关系分析. 山西大学学报(自然科学版) 24, 86-88.
29	张峰, 上官铁梁 (1994). 翅果油树群落的数量分类. 生态学报 (增刊), 138-140.
30	张峰, 上官铁梁 (1996). 逐步聚类及其应用. 植物生态学报20, 561-567.
31	张峰, 上官铁梁 (1999). 山西翅果油树群落的多样性研究. 植物生态学报 23, 471-474.
32	张峰, 上官铁梁 (2000a). 山西翅果油树群种间关系的数量分析. 植物生态学报 24, 351-355.
33	张峰, 上官铁梁 (2000b). 山西翅果油树群落优势种群分布格局研究. 植物生态学报 24, 590-594.
34	张峰, 上官铁梁, 李素珍 (1993). 关于灌木生物量建模方法的改进. 生态学杂志 12, 67-69.
35	张健, 郝占庆, 宋波, 叶吉, 李步杭, 姚晓琳 (2007). 长白山阔叶红松林中红松与紫椴的空间分布格局及其关联性. 应用生态学报 18, 1681-1687.
36	张金屯 (1995). 植被数量生态学方法. 北京: 中国科学技术出版社.
37	张金屯, 孟东平 (2004). 芦芽山华北落叶松林不同龄级立木的点格局分析. 生态学报 24, 35-40.
38	张钦弟, 秦永燕, 安志鹏, 高瑞如, 闫桂琴 (2006). 濒危植物翅果油树种群传粉生物学研究. 西北植物学报 26, 1584-1587
39	张直峰, 杨佳佳, 邵芬娟, 冯慧, 闫桂琴 (2010). 翅果油树叶片总黄酮两种提取工艺的比较研究. 山西大学学报(自然科学版) 24, 88-91.
40	Condit R, Ashton PS, Baker P, Bunyavejchewin S, Gunatilleke S, Gunatilleke N, Hubbell SP, Foster RB, Itoh A, LaFrankie JV, Lee HS, Losos E, Manokaran N, Sukumar R, Yamakura T (2000). Spatial patterns in the distribution of tropical tree species.Science 288, 1414-1418.
41	Dale MRT (1999). Spatial Pattern Analysis in Plan10 tula forest in northern Chit Ecology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 207-276.
42	Frost I, Rydin H (2000). Spatial pattern and size distribution of the animal-dispersed Quercus rubur in two spruce- dominanted forests.Ecoscience 7, 38-44.
43	Greig-Smith P (1983). Quantitative Plant Ecology. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publication. pp. 54-104.
44	Harper KA, Bergeron Y, Drapeau P (2006). Changes in spatial pattern of trees and snags during structural development in Picea mariana boreal forests.J Veg Sci 17, 625-636.
45	Hou JH, Mi XC, Liu CR, Ma KP (2004). Spatial patterns and associations in a Quercus-Betula forest in northern China.J Veg Sci 15, 407-414.
46	Nathan R (2006). Long-distance dispersal of plants.Science 313, 786-788.
47	Riggle BD (1981). Spatial Statistics. New York: Wiley. pp. 10-200.
48	Wiegand T, Gunatilleke S, Gunatilleke N (2007). Species associations in a heterogeneous Sri Lankan dipterocarp forest.Am Nat 170, E77-E95.
49	Wiegand T, Moloney KA (2004). Rings, circles, and null- models for point pattern analysis in ecology.Oikos 104, 209-229.

Class	Class	Scale (m)
Class	Class	0	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22	23	24	25
Class VI	Class I	r	r	r	r	r	+	r	r	r	r	-	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r
Class VI	Class II	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r
Class VI	Class III	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r
Class VI	Class IV	r	+	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r
Class VI	Class V	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r
Class V	Class I	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	+	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r
Class V	Class II	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	+	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	-	r	r	r	r	r
Class V	Class III	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	+	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r
Class V	Class IV	+	r	r	r	+	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r
Class IV	Class I	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	+	r	r	r	r	r	+	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r
Class IV	Class II	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	+	+	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r
Class IV	Class III	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r
Class III	Class I	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r
Class III	Class II	+	r	r	r	+	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r
Class II	Class I	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r

Class	Class	Scale (m)
Class	Class	0	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22	23	24	25
Class VI	Class I	r	r	r	r	r	+	r	r	r	r	-	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r
Class VI	Class II	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r
Class VI	Class III	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r
Class VI	Class IV	r	+	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r
Class VI	Class V	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r
Class V	Class I	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	+	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r
Class V	Class II	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	+	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	-	r	r	r	r	r
Class V	Class III	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	+	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r
Class V	Class IV	+	r	r	r	+	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r
Class IV	Class I	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	+	r	r	r	r	r	+	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r
Class IV	Class II	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	+	+	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r
Class IV	Class III	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r
Class III	Class I	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r
Class III	Class II	+	r	r	r	+	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r
Class II	Class I	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r	r

[1]	Huang Xiaolong, Meng Bingshun, Li Haibo, Ran Wei, Yang Wei, Wang Cheng, Xie Bo, Zhang Xu, Ran Jingcheng, Zhang Mingming. Interspecific associations between Rhinopithecus brelichi and its sympatric species using infrared cameras [J]. Biodiv Sci, 2024, 32(2): 23402-.
[2]	Minghui Wang, Zhaoquan Chen, Shuaifeng Li, Xiaobo Huang, Xuedong Lang, Zihan Hu, Ruiguang Shang, Wande Liu. Spatial pattern of dominant species with different seed dispersal modes in a monsoon evergreen broad-leaved forest in Pu’er, Yunnan Province [J]. Biodiv Sci, 2023, 31(9): 23147-.
[3]	Shidong Li. On the spatiotemporal development and driving factors of national parks in China and the United States [J]. Biodiv Sci, 2023, 31(6): 23040-.
[4]	Hong Chen, Xiaoqing Xian, Yixue Chen, Na Lin, Miaomiao Wang, Zhipeng Li, Jian Zhao. Spatial pattern and driving factors on the prevalence of red imported fire ant (Solenopsis invicta) in island cities: A case study of Haitan Island, Fujian [J]. Biodiv Sci, 2023, 31(5): 22501-.
[5]	LI Xiao-Tian, WANG Tie-Juan, HAN Wen-Juan, ZHANG Li, ZHANG Hui, LIU Xiao-Ting, LIU Ya-Jie. Population structure and point pattern analysis of rare and endangered plant Potaninia mongolica in eastern Alxa, China [J]. Chin J Plant Ecol, 2023, 47(4): 506-514.
[6]	Wei Zhang, Dongdong Zhai, Fei Xiong, Hongyan Liu, Yuanyuan Chen, Ying Wang, Chuansong Liao, Xinbin Duan, Huiwu Tian, Huatang Deng, Daqing Chen. Community structure and functional diversity of fishes in the Three Gorges Reservoir [J]. Biodiv Sci, 2023, 31(2): 22136-.
[7]	Xi Tian, Wencong Liu, Jiesheng Rao, Xiaofeng Wang, Tao Yang, Xi Chen, Qiuyu Zhang, Qiming Liu, Yanxiao Xu, Xu Zhang, Zehao Shen. Patterns and causes of forest gap disturbance in a semi-humid evergreen broadleaved forest in the Jizu Mountains, Yunnan [J]. Biodiv Sci, 2023, 31(11): 23219-.
[8]	ZHAO Chang-Xing, ZHAO Wei-Jun, ZHANG Xing-Lin, LIU Si-Min, MOU Wen-Bo, LIU Jin-Rong. Analyses of intraspecific competition and facilitation of Picea crassifolia in Pailugou Watershed of Qilian Mountains, China [J]. Chin J Plant Ecol, 2022, 46(9): 1027-1037.
[9]	FAN Fan, ZHAO Lian-Jun, MA Tian-Yi, XIONG Xin-Yu, ZHANG Yuan-Bin, SHEN Xiao-Li, LI Sheng. Community composition and structure in a 25.2 hm² subalpine dark coniferous forest dynamics plot in Wanglang, Sichuan, China [J]. Chin J Plant Ecol, 2022, 46(9): 1005-1017.
[10]	Nan Ye, Beibei Hou, Chao Wang, Ruiwu Wang, Jianxiao Song. Spatial self-organization in microbial interactions [J]. Biodiv Sci, 2022, 30(5): 21458-.
[11]	Fei Fu, Huiyu Wei, Yuteng Chang, Beixin Wang, Kai Chen. Elevational patterns of life history and ecological trait diversity of aquatic insects in the middle of the Lancang River: The effects of climate and land use variables [J]. Biodiv Sci, 2022, 30(5): 21332-.
[12]	Mengzhen Lu, Fuping Zeng, Tongqing Song, Wanxia Peng, Hao Zhang, Liang Su, Kunping Liu, Weining Tan, Hu Du. Spatial distribution pattern and habitat-association of snags in karst evergreen deciduous broad-leaved mixed forests [J]. Biodiv Sci, 2022, 30(4): 21340-.
[13]	Yating Wang, Dinghai Zhang, Zhishan Zhang. Spatial distribution and interspecific correlation of Haloxylon persicum and H. ammodendron on fixed dunes of the Gurbantunggut Desert, China [J]. Biodiv Sci, 2022, 30(3): 21280-.
[14]	Jiahuan Sun, Dong Liu, Jiaqi Zhu, Shuning Zhang, Meixiang Gao. Spatial distribution pattern of soil mite community and body size in wheat- maize rotation farmland [J]. Biodiv Sci, 2022, 30(12): 22292-.
[15]	Xiao Huang,Jiang Zhu,Lan Yao,Xunru Ai,Jin Wang,Manling Wu,Qiang Zhu,Shaolin Chen. Structure and spatial distribution pattern of a native Metasequoia glyptostroboides population in Hubei [J]. Biodiv Sci, 2020, 28(4): 463-473.