收稿日期: 2021-07-30
录用日期: 2021-10-12
网络出版日期: 2021-10-12
基金资助
河南省自然科学基金(212300410214);国家自然科学基金(31871419);国家自然科学基金(31870272);南阳师范学院博士专项(2020ZX016);河南省高等学校重点科研计划(20A18005)
Research Progress of Hyperhydricity Mechanism in Plant Seedling Growth
Received date: 2021-07-30
Accepted date: 2021-10-12
Online published: 2021-10-12
赵青平, 梁雨萍, 周方园, 赵翔 . 植物幼苗玻璃化发生机制研究进展[J]. 植物学报, 2022 , 57(1) : 90 -97 . DOI: 10.11983/CBB21126
Hyperhydricity (HH) or vitrification is a physiological disorder during plant growth, which shows a typical translucent phenotype like water-soaked that often occurs in the plant tissue culture. Vitrification is one of the three main influencing factors that limit the tissue culture technology and the commercialized production of seedlings during the plant tissue culture, but its molecular mechanism is still unclear by far. Using plantlets from the tissue culture as a research object often lead to an interference of man-made factors, which can be avoided by non-tissue culture material to reveal the molecular mechanism of vitrification in nature. This review summarized the recent progress of mechanism for inducing HH in non-tissue culture plants, including the abnormal deposit of suberin, the reduction of cuticular wax, the lipid peroxidation in cellular membranes and the disrupted transmembrane transport of ion or water, to provide new clues and thinking for hyperhydricity in plant seedling growth.
Key words： aquaporins; cell membrane; cuticular wax; hyperhydricity; suberin
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