植物响应镉胁迫的生理生化机制研究进展
收稿日期: 2020-09-16
录用日期: 2021-02-18
网络出版日期: 2021-02-18
基金资助
国家自然科学基金No(31471946);国家自然科学基金No(42077055)
Research Advances in Plant Physiological and Biochemical Mechanisms in Response to Cadmium Stress
Received date: 2020-09-16
Accepted date: 2021-02-18
Online published: 2021-02-18
安婷婷, 黄帝, 王浩, 张一, 陈应龙 . 植物响应镉胁迫的生理生化机制研究进展[J]. 植物学报, 2021 , 56(3) : 347 -362 . DOI: 10.11983/CBB20160
Cadmium (Cd) is one of the widely distributed and polluted heavy metals. With serious toxicity, Cd not only affects the growth and development of plants, but also endangers human health. This review summarizes recent research advances and underlying mechanisms of physiological and biochemical responses to Cd stress in plants. We also review and discuss plant responses in photosynthetic systems, reactive oxygen species and reactive nitrogen species, antioxidant defense systems, hormones, calcium signals, and their underpinning proteomics and genomics mechanisms. We aim to form a theoretical basis for future research on understanding the physiological and biochemical mechanisms of plant responses to Cd stress.
Key words： cadmium; plant; physiological and biochemical characteristics; stress; mechanism
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