中国传统大菊叶片形态的数量化定义与分类
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宋雪彬 1,2, 高康 1, 黄河 1, 刘芷兰 1, 戴思兰 1,*(  ), 嵇彧 1
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Quantitative Definition and Classification of Leaves in Large- flowered Chinese Chrysanthemum Based on the Morphological Traits
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Xuebin Song 1,2, Kang Gao 1, He Huang 1, Zhilan Liu 1, Silan Dai 1,*(  ), Yu Ji 1
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图1. 中国传统大菊品种叶部数量性状测量方法示意图 T1B1表示叶长(从T1到B1之间的距离, 其它长度性状以同样的方法描述); T1M1表示顶裂片长; T2B2表示左上叶脉长; T4B4表示左下叶脉长; T3B3表示右上叶脉长; T5B5表示右下叶脉长; T2M2表示左上裂片长; T4M4表示左下裂片长; T3M3表示右上裂片长; T5M5表示右下裂片长。叶宽和叶片最宽处所在位置的测量方法如图所示, 其它的宽度性状以同样的方法描述, 包括顶裂片宽、左上裂片宽、左下裂片宽、右上裂片宽、右下裂片宽。α1和α2分别代表左上叶脉角度和右上叶脉角度, β1和β2分别代表左下叶脉角度和右下叶脉角度。叶柄长的测量方法如图所示。Bar=1 cm
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Figure 1. Schematic diagram of quantitative trait measurement for the leaves of large-flowered Chinese chrysanthemum cultivars T1B1 indicates leaf blade length (the distance from T1 to B1, other length traits are described in the same way); T1M1 indicates top leaf lobe length; T2B2 indicates leaf vein length of left upper lobe; T4B4 indicates leaf vein length of left lower lobe; T3B3 indicates leaf vein length of right upper lobe; T5B5 indicates leaf vein length of right lower lobe; T2M2 indicates left upper leaf lobe length; T4M4 indicates left lower leaf lobe length; T3M3 indicates right upper leaf lobe length; T5M5 indicates right lower leaf lobe length. The measurement method of the leaf blade width and the widest part length is shown in the figure; other width traits are described in the same way, including top leaf lobe width, left upper leaf lobe width, left lower leaf lobe width, right upper leaf lobe width, right lower leaf lobe width. α1 and α2 indicate angle of leaf vein in the left upper lobe and the right upper lobe, respectively, β1 and β2 indicate angle of leaf vein in the left lower lobe, and the right lower lobe, respectively. The measurement method of leaf petiole length is shown in figure. Bar=1 cm
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