转录因子调控植物萜类化合物生物合成研究进展
董燕梅1,2,张文颖1,2,凌正一1,2,李靖锐1,2,白红彤1,李慧1,*(),石雷1,*()
Advances in Transcription Factors Regulating Plant Terpenoids Biosynthesis
Yanmei Dong1,2,Wenying Zhang1,2,Zhengyi Ling1,2,Jingrui Li1,2,Hongtong Bai1,Hui Li1,*(),Lei Shi1,*()

图2. 植物萜类化合物的生物合成途径(图中相近的转录因子可互作共同行使生物功能)
AACT: 乙酰乙酰辅酶A硫解酶; HMGS: 3-羟基-3-甲基戊二酰辅酶A合酶; HMGR: 羟甲基戊二酰辅酶A还原酶; MK: 甲羟戊酸激酶; MDC: 甲羟戊酸5-二磷酸脱羧酶; DXS: 1-脱氧-D-木酮糖-5-磷酸合酶; DXR: 1-脱氧-D-木酮糖-5-磷酸还原酶; CMS: 4-二磷酸胞苷- 2-C-甲基-D-赤藓醇合酶; CMK: 4-二磷酸胞苷-2-C-甲基-D-赤藓糖激酶; MCS: 2-C-甲基-D-赤藓糖-2,4-环二磷酸合酶; HDS: 1-羟基- 2-甲基-2-(E)-丁烯基-4-二磷酸合酶; HDR: 1-羟基-2-甲基-2-(E)-丁烯基-4-焦磷酸还原酶; TPS: 萜类合酶总称; OSCs: 氧化鲨烯环化酶

Figure 2. Biosynthetic pathways of terpenoids in plants (close transcription factors could interact with each other to perform biological functions)
AACT: Acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase; HMGS: 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA synthase; HMGR: 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase; MK: Mevalonate kinase; MDC: Mevalonate diphosphate decarboxylase; DXS: 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate synthase; DXR: 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate reductase; CMS: 4-diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol synthase; CMK: 4-diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol kinase; MCS: 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate synthase; HDS: 1-hydroxy-2-methyl-2-(E)-butenyl-4-diphosphate synthase; HDR: 1-hydroxy-2-methyl-2-(E)-butenyl-4-pyrophosphate reductase; TPS: Terpenoid synthases; OSCs: Oxidosqualene cyclase