花青素转录因子调控机制及代谢工程研究进展

宋雪薇,魏解冰,狄少康,庞永珍

Recent Advances in the Regulation Mechanism of Transcription Factors and Metabolic Engineering of Anthocyanins

Xuewei Song,Jiebing Wei,Shaokang Di,Yongzhen Pang

表3 植物中调控花青素合成的WD40转录因子

Table 3 WD40 transcription factors (TFs) involved in the regulation of anthocyanin biosynthesis in plants

物种名称 拉丁名 基因名称 类型 参考文献 矮牵牛 Petunia hybrida AN11 激活 De Vetten et al., 1997 拟南芥 Arabidopsis thaliana TTG1 激活 Walker et al., 1999 玉米 Zea mays PAC1 激活 Carey et al., 2004 MP1 激活 Carey et al., 2004 蒺藜苜蓿 Medicago truncatula WD40-1 激活 Pang et al., 2009 苹果 Malus domestica MdTTG1 激活 Brueggemann et al., 2010 石榴 Punica granatum PgWD40 激活 Ben-Simhon et al., 2011 红薯 Ipomoea batatas IbWD40 激活 Dong et al., 2014 葡萄 Vitis vinifera VvWDR1/2 激活 Matus et al., 2010 马铃薯 Solanum tuberosum StWD40 激活 Payyavula et al., 2013 StAN11 激活 Li et al., 2014 杨梅 Myrica rubra MrWD40-1 激活 Liu et al., 2013 紫苏 Gynura bicolor PFWD 激活 Sompornpailin et al., 2002 甜樱桃 Prunus avium PaWD40 激活 Starkevi? et al., 2015 圆叶牵牛 Ipomoea purpurea WDR1 激活 Morita et al., 2006 花椰菜 Brassica oleracea var. botrytis BoWD40 激活 Chiu and Li, 2012 苦荞麦 Fagopyrum tataricum FtWD40 激活 Yao et al., 2017b