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Callus Induction and Plant Regeneration of Rose

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  • Horticulture College of Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China

Received date: 2011-05-09

  Revised date: 2011-07-05

  Online published: 2011-09-01

Abstract

We used the leaves and stems of aseptic seedlings of 5 rose cultivars that can successfully live outside through the winter in Heilongjiang Province as explants to investigate callus induction and plant regeneration. The leaves and stems of the 5 rose cultivars could induce callus; media containing 2,4-D could induce callus better; and a high concentration of cytokinin was not suitable for callus induction. TDZ played an important role in callus differentiation; culture under light conditions was effective for callus differentiation; and callus differentiation decreased with increasing number of subcultures. Plant regeneration could be successfully induced from the callus of 2004-8 and 2004-9 in experimentation, and the callus differentiation rate of the 2 varieties was 45% and 38%, respectively.

Cite this article

Xue Chen, Jinzhu Zhang, Bingbing Pan, Chengjin Sang, Xue Ma, Tao Yang, Daidi Che . Callus Induction and Plant Regeneration of Rose[J]. Chinese Bulletin of Botany, 2011 , 46(5) : 569 -574 . DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1259.2011.00569

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