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植物学报 >

2016 , Vol. 51 >Issue 2: 265 - 273

DOI: https://doi.org/10.11983/CBB15017

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生长素输出载体PIN蛋白的质膜定位机制

  • 曹文杰 ,
  • 李贵生
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  • 吉首大学植物资源保护与利用湖南省高校重点实验室, 吉首 416000
*E-mail: guishengl@aliyun.com

收稿日期: 2015-02-12

  录用日期: 2015-09-06

  网络出版日期: 2016-03-31

基金资助

国家自然科学基金(31260056);吉首大学科研启动基金(8811910);湖南省重点学科建设项目(JSU0713Z11);湖南省高校科技创新团队支持计划(201208Z02)

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Plasma Membrane Positioning Mechanism of Auxin Efflux Carrier PIN Proteins

  • Wenjie Cao ,
  • Guisheng Li
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  • Plant Rescources Protection and Utilization Hunan Province College Key Laboratory, Jishou University, Jishou 416000, China

Received date: 2015-02-12

  Accepted date: 2015-09-06

  Online published: 2016-03-31

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摘要

生长素浓度梯度影响植物个体及其器官的形态建成, 而PIN (PIN-FORMED)蛋白决定组织中的生长素流向。细胞质膜的脂筏特性是PIN蛋白在质膜上不均匀分布的基础。与此同时, 网格蛋白介导的胞吞、蛋白质的磷酸化/去磷酸化甚至基因的转录调控影响PIN蛋白的这种极性定位。另外, 在多细胞植物起源之时, PIN蛋白可能经历了从内质网膜定位到质膜定位的转变。

关键词： 生长素; PIN; 胞吞; 磷酸化; 植物进化

本文引用格式

曹文杰 , 李贵生 . 生长素输出载体PIN蛋白的质膜定位机制[J]. 植物学报, 2016 , 51(2) : 265 -273 . DOI: 10.11983/CBB15017

Abstract

Auxin concentration affects the morphological establishment of plant body and its organs, while PIN (PIN- FORMED) proteins determine the direction of auxin stream within tissues. The nature of lipid rafts of cellular plasma membrane underlies the uneven distribution of PINs in the plasma membrane. Meanwhile, clathrin-mediated endocytyosis, proteins phosphorylation/dephosphorylation and even genes transcriptional regulation affect this polar location of PINs. Additionally, at the time when multicellular plants emerge, PINs may undergo a transition from endoplasmic reticulum membrane to plasma membrane positioning.

Key words： auxin; PIN; endocytosis; phosphorylation; plant evolution

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