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Plant Diversity ›› 1982, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (01): 1-3.

• 研究论文 •    

中国附地菜属植物分类与分布的研究

王庆瑞   

  1. 西北师范学院植物研究所
  • 出版日期:1982-02-25 发布日期:1982-02-25

TAXONOMIC AND PHYTOGEOGRAPHIC STUDIES ON CHINESE SPECIES TRIG0N0TIS STEV.*

Wang Ching-jui   

  1. Institute of Botany,Northwest Teachers College
  • Online:1982-02-25 Published:1982-02-25

摘要: 附地莱属(Trigonotis)是Treviranus于1851年建立的。据统计,本属全世界约56种。美国植物分类学家J. M.Johnston对我国附地菜属做过较详细的研究,他在1937年所发表的“中国西南部的附地莱属”一文中,收载了本属的16个种。尔后,于1952年又发表了四川及广西地区的3个新种。他的著作是研究我国西南地区附地菜属的重要文献。日本植物分类学家中井猛之进(T.Nakai)于1971年发表的“日本—朝鲜的附地菜属”及大井次三郎(J.Ohwi)于1937年发表的“日本产附地莱属的分类”等论文,是研究我国台湾及北方地区附地菜属的重要文献。

关键词: 附地, 菜属, 分类, 分布

Abstract: The genus Trigonotis has 56 species, of which 33 with 5 varieties are from China. In the course of a systematic study of the genus the author observed three distinctive external characters of the nutlet, and used them in the demarcation of the section. All the species of Trigonotis have tetrahedral nutlets, but some of them are bifacial hemispherical tetrahedral (Fig. 1: 1-12), others are obtriangular tetrahedral (Fig. 1: 13-22), and still others are oblique obtr-iangular tetrahedral (Fig. 1, 23-32).

Key words: taxonomic, phytogeographic, species, Chinese